问题 问答题 简答题

区分词尾“子”字和非词尾“子”字是相当困难的,请从意义方面来讨论哪几种“子”不该认为是词尾?举例说明。

答案

参考答案:

词尾“子”字比词尾“儿”字产生的早。现在我们只能凭借意义来看它是不是词尾。有六种“子”字不应该认为词尾。

(1)儿子的子(男儿子、女儿子)

(2)是作尊称用的子(夫子、君子)

(3)是指野兽虫类的出生者(虎子、龙子)

(4)是指鸟卵(鸡子、凤子)

(5)是指某种行业的人(舟子、渔子)

(6)是指圆形的小东西(史记汉高祖本纪:左股有七十二黑子)

单项选择题
完形填空
完形填空。
     A parable(寓言)tells about a martial artist who kneels (跪) before a master in a ceremony to receive the Black Belt, which is hard to earn. After years of  1 , the student has finally reached a height of achievement
in the discipline.
     "Before gaining the belt, you must  2 one more test," the coach seriously tells the young man.
     "I'm ready," responds the student,   3   perhaps one more round of boxing.
     "You must answer the   4   question: what is the true meaning of the Black Belt?"
     "Why, the end of my journey," says the student. "A well-deserved  5 for my hard work."
     The master waits for more.  6 , he is not satisfied. The coach finally speaks, "You are not ready for the
Black Belt.  7 in one year."
    As the student  8   before his master a year later, he is again asked the question, "What is the true  9 of
the Black Belt?"
     "It is a symbol of honor and the highest achievement in our art." The young man responds.
     Again the master waits for more. Still   10 , he says once more, "You are not ready for the Black Belt.
Return in one year."
     A year later the student kneels before his coach and   11 the question, "What is the true meaning of the
Black Belt?"
     This time he answers, "The Black Belt  12 not the end, but the beginning, the 13 of a never-ending
journey of discipline, work and the pursuit of an ever higher standard."
     "Yes," says the master. "You are now ready to 14 the Black Belt and begin your work."
     You may not be  15 for a Black Belt, but you might be at an important point. Maybe you're facing a life
change, perhaps even a  16   one. Or maybe you are waiting for something you have worked hard to
achieve-graduation, a new job, a  17 , or even retirement.
     All wise people see that  18 can be new beginnings. Change need not be feared. And neither should
we be looking for a  19 resting place, for a full and happy life is always active.
     Does the change you face represent, not just an ending, but a new beginning in your life's  20 ? If so,
you may be ready to move forward.
( )1. A. studying  
( )2. A. pass      
( )3. A. intending  
( )4. A. difficult  
( )5. A. achievement
( )6. A. Certainly  
( )7. A. Practice  
( )8. A. stands    
( )9. A. importance
( )10. A. disagreed
( )11. A. responds  
( )12. A. shows    
( )13. A. start    
( )14. A. abandon  
( )15. A. hoping    
( )16. A. wonderful
( )17. A. marriage  
( )18. A. changes  
( )19. A. positive  
( )20. A. journey  
B. training    
B. give        
B. preparin    
B. relevant    
B. reward      
B. Clearly    
B. Remain      
B. kneels      
B. opinion    
B. unsatisfied
B. answers    
B. represents  
B. end        
B. desert      
B. wanting    
B. painful    
B. career      
B. jobs        
B. potential  
B. access      
C. performing  
C. accept      
C. expecting    
C. easy        
C. award        
C. Finally      
C. Wait        
C. appears      
C. meaning      
C. unhappy      
C. wonders      
C. presents    
C. time        
C. receive      
C. looking      
C. special      
C. family      
C. actions      
C. steady      
C. tour        
D. teaching      
D. fail          
D. promising      
D. essential      
D. gift          
D. Unfortunately  
D. Return        
D. came          
D. content        
D. disappointed  
D. hears          
D. means          
D. process        
D. accept        
D. waiting        
D. common        
D. promotion      
D. retirements    
D. probable      
D. route