问题 问答题 简答题

如何认识人民电影事业建立的历史意义?

答案

参考答案:

解放区人民电影事业的建立,预示着中国电影中一个新的历史传统的开创,极其深远地影响到新中国电影的发展道路。1938年春陕甘宁边区成立了“陕甘宁边区抗敌电影社”。1938年夏天,袁牧之、吴印咸等人到延安,于1938年10月开始拍摄人民电影事业的第一部影片,反映根据地人民生活斗争的纪录片《延安与八路军》,并成立了解放区的第一个电影制片组织“八路军总政治部电影团”,即人们通常说的“延安电影团”。

在抗战八年中,电影工作者转战前线和后方,在极为艰难的条件下,拍摄了大量纪录革命领袖和人民斗争生活的珍贵历史资料。

抗战胜利后,人民的电影事业开始从延安向全国各地发展,先后成立了延安电影制片厂、西北电影工学队、华北电影队和东北电影制片厂等组织。拍摄了不少历史资料,还为未来的新中国电影事业培养和积聚了一批干部。

在党建立的电影组织机构中最重要的是东北电影制片厂。“东影”是解放区建立的第一个较正规的电影制片厂,新中国的第一批故事片,就是“东影”从解放前夕就开始制作的。“东影”为建立党领导下的正规电影企业进行了一系列探索和尝试,在这些工作的成果中,有许多都对解放后中国电影的发展产生了极为深远的影响。

阅读理解

Computers are good tools(工具).The Internet is also good. But some people spend too much time online. They can’t stop. Doctors say this is a new sickness. They call this sickness Internet Addiction Disorder (互联网成瘾症)(IAD).

People with IAD are online a lot. They spend hours chatting to their friends or playing online games. Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends. Some people with IAD even quit(辞掉)their jobs!

Do you have IAD? Think about these questions:How many hours a day are you online? Is it a lot or a little? When you are not online,are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages? When you are online,do you forget the time? Do you get angry when you can’t play a game?

If you have IAD,what can you do? Dr. Ivan Goldberg and Dr. Kimberly S.Young have some ideas. First,ask yourself “Why am I online a lot?” Then try to take a break. For example,use the computer or play games twice a week,not every day. In this way,you can have a good social life with other friends.

小题1:The passage is mainly about________

A.a new sickness

B.an online game

C.messages

D.computer jobs小题2:If you have Internet Addiction Disorder (IAD),you are_______

A.online for an hour a week

B.send e-mall messages at work

C.are on the Internet more than with friends

D.never use the computer

小题3:According to the passage,which is NOT a sign of IAD?

A.Quitting your job to spend more time online.

B.Spending time with family and friends.

C.Forgetting the time when you are online.

D.Getting angry when you can,t play a game.小题4:Ivan Goldberg and Kimberly S. Young_______

A.quit their jobs

B.are online a lot

C.have IAD

D.help people with IAD

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