问题 选择题

在古代欧洲,有这样一首诗:那时候,上面的青天还没有称呼,下面的大地也没有名字,其阿玛特(即海洋)是大家的生母,万物都和水连在一起。下列观点与其观点相同的是

①气者,理之依也 ②形存则神存,形谢则神灭 ③原子是世界的本原 ④人的理性为自然立法

A.①②

B.③④

C.①③

D.②④

答案

答案:A

题目分析:题中“万物都和水连在一起。”可看出是古代唯物主义思想。气者,理之依也和形存则神存,形谢则神灭是古代唯物主义思想。原子是世界的本原是近代形而上学唯物主义。人的理性为自然立法是唯心主义思想。故③④项错误。本题选A项。

点评:、本题需学生对题干进行准确的分析判断,然后结合课本基础知识解答本题。题目难度适中。解题的关键在于对课本知识的准确界定,在解题过程中也可运用排除法等解题技巧。

选择题
阅读理解

If you need extra employment support because of a disability, your local job center put you in touch with one of their Disability Employment Advisers(DEA). Disability Employment Advisers can give you help and support regardless of your situation. They can help you find work or gain new skills even if you have been out of work for a long time, or if you have little or no working experience.

Referral service

Your DEA can offer you an employment assessment to identify what type of work or training suits you best and also offer you a work program designed to help disabled people, like the Job Introduction Scheme, WORKSTEP or Access to Work. The DEA can let you know about jobs that match your experience and skills and offer you more work information.

Employment assessments

An important employment assessment can help you identify your abilities. Your employment assessment will usually take place at your local Job centre. You will have an interview with your DEA, which is an opportunity for you to talk about your skills and abilities and any previous working experience you may have. As part of the assessment, you may be asked to carry out some practical tasks and written work. These tasks will be similar to common tasks involved in various types of work. The assessment may take half a day or longer, depending on your individual needs. The DEA will discuss the length of your assessment with you beforehand.

After the assessment

You and your DEA will talk about your assessment and agree on an action plan to help you achieve your job goals. Your action plan may include training or taking part in the “Work Preparation” program.

An employment assessment does not affect your benefits. You can claim travel expenses for attending an assessment.

45. DEA will help you find a job even if you ______.

A. don’t like your former work at all

B. have been seriously ill for a long time

C. are disabled and have no working experience

D. are a normal man without knowledge

46. The program “Access to Work” aims at ______.

A. exchanging working experience

B. helping the disabled people

C. offering more work information

D. advertising some products

47. From the passage we can learn that ______.

A. the employment assessment is not necessary

B. the employment assessment takes place in a company

C. the employment assessment is carried out by employers

D. the time of the employment assessment is up to you

48. Before you take your job you need ______.

A. training or preparation     

B. some travel expenses

C. paying DEA some money  

D. very excellent skills

49. According to the ad, which of the following is TRUE?

A. An employment assessment can be done in every Job centre.

B. DEA is a job agency only for disabled people.

C. DEA can help the disabled a lot in finding a job.

D. An employment assessment can value a job seeker in every aspect.