问题 问答题 简答题

苹果褐斑病在叶上有哪三种类型?

答案

参考答案:

1、同心轮纹型。叶片发病初期,在正面出现黄褐色小点,逐渐扩大成圆形病斑。病斑中心为暗褐色,四周黄色,外有绿色晕圈。病斑中央产生许多呈同心轮纹排列的黑色小点(分生孢子盘);背面中央深褐色,四周浅褐色,无明显边缘。

2、针芒型。病斑呈针芒放射状向外扩展,无固定的形状,边缘不定,暗褐色或深褐色,上散生小黑点。病斑小,数量多,常遍布叶片。后期叶片逐渐变黄,病部周围及背部仍保持绿褐色。

3、混合型。病斑很大,暗褐色,近圆形或不规则形,其上亦产生小黑点,但不呈明显的同心轮纹状排列。后期病斑中央变为灰白色,边缘仍保持绿色,有时边缘呈针芒状。多个病斑可相互连接,形成不规则形大斑。3种类型病斑的共同特点是后期叶片变黄,但病斑周围仍保持绿色,形成绿色晕圈,而且病叶易早期脱落,尤其是风雨之后病叶常大量脱落。

单项选择题
完形填空
In a Chinese modern dance competition on TV one very unique couple won one of the top prizes.The lady,in her thirties,was a dancer who had ____ since she was a little girl.Later in life,she lost her entire left arm in an accident and fell into a state of ____ for a few years.
Someone then asked her to coach a children’s dancing group.From that point on,she realized that she could not ____ dancing.So,she started to do some of her old routines,but,having lost her arm,she had also lost her ___.It took a while before she could even make simple turns and spins without ____.
Then a few months later she ____ a man in his twenties who had lost a leg in an accident.She was determined to find him and ____ him to dance with her.He had never danced.And to dance with one leg...He said,“Are you ____ with me?No way!”
But,she didn’t ____,and he agreed to think about it.“I have nothing else to do anyway,” he thought.Then she started to ____ him dancing.The two ____ a few times because he had no concept of using muscle,how to ___ his body,and knew none of the ____ things about dancing.When she became ____ and lost patience with him,he would walk out.____,they came back together and started training ____.
They hired a choreographer(舞蹈指导) to ___ routines for them.She would fly high (held by him) with both arms (a sleeve for an arm) flying in the air.He could bend ____ by one leg with her leaning(倚靠) on him,etc.
When I watched this I didn’t ____ realize that she was missing an arm ___ I was focusing on the guy with only one leg.Really quite amazing!
小题1:
A.operated B.played
C.trainedD.competed
小题2:
A.reliefB.depression
C.confusionD.recovery
小题3:
A.learnB.understand
C.forgetD.face
小题4:
A.chanceB.balance
C.advantage D.promise
小题5:
A.followingB.checking
C.noticingD.falling
小题6:
A.heard ofB.searched for
C.came acrossD.waited for
小题7:
A.require B.allow
C.leadD.persuade
小题8:
A.arguingB.joking
C.discussingD.agreeing
小题9:
A.carry onB.give up
C.settle downD.set off
小题10:
A.teachB.show
C.leaveD.watch
小题11:
A.broke up B.gave in
C.put offD.returned back
小题12:
A.changeB.present
C.improveD.control
小题13:
A.importantB.interesting
C.basic D.special
小题14:
A.excitedB.annoyed
C.movedD.shocked
小题15:
A.UnfortunatelyB.Eventually
C.Generally D.Jokingly
小题16:
A.seriouslyB.differently
C.publiclyD.gradually
小题17:
A.discoverB.arrange
C.performD.design
小题18:
A.raisedB.kept
C.supportedD.carried
小题19:
A.stillB.hardly
C.nearlyD.even
小题20:
A.because B.if
C.beforeD.though