问题 名词解释

民间报房

答案

参考答案:

明代中叶以后在首都北京出现,很可能是从官方的提塘报房分离出来的,官方消息仍得自“六科”或间接得自提塘报房,因此两类报房所抄发的官方消息内容大体相同,它所发行的“邸报”最初都是手抄,故有“抄报人”、“抄报行”、“邸报抄传”等说法。

阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
         One of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even
the smallest schoolboy seems to have. He can tell you the names of players in most of the important teams. He
has pictures of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches. He will tell you who he expects to win
such and such a match, and his opinion is usually as good as that of men three of four times his age.
        Most schools in England take football seriously — much more seriously than nearly all European schools,
where lessons are all that are important, and games are left for the children themselves. In England, it is believed
that education is not only a matter of filling a boy's mind with facts in the classroom, education also means the
training of character, and one of the best ways of training character is by means of games, especially team
games, where the boy or girl has to learn to work with others for his team, instead of working for himself alone.
The school, therefore, plans games and matches for its pupils. Football is a good team game, good both for the
body and the mind. That is why it is every school's game in England.
1. In England schoolboys seem to              .
[ ]
A. know a great deal about football games
B. learn football in class
C. know all the result of football matches
D. work together in football teams
2. In England a boy's opinion of a match is often            .
[ ]
A. three or four times better than that of grown men
B. worse than that grown men
C. as good as that of grown men
D. worth considering three or four times
3. In almost all European schools, lessons are             .
[ ]
A. left for the children themselves
B. what the children like best
C. as important as football games
D. considered the most important
4. In England education means             .
[ ]
A. filling children's mind with stories
B. more than the teaching of knowledge
C. the teaching of lessons only
D. training character by means of football games
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Who's building the new China? It's not the factory owners or the business men and women of China.

It's someone else. We see them every day, They work day and night in the terrible working conditions and

weather. They build the roads, the theaters, the cinemas and the supermarkets. They even clean up our

rubbish. They are China's migrant workers (民工).

     More than 140 million workers have left their homes in the countryside to look for jobs in big cities all

over China. They hope to be rich, but they realize they have many difficulties in making enough money. And

one of the difficulties that these workers have is the pride and discrimination (歧视) from the people in cities.

When night falls, everywhere I look I see the sad faces of the migrant workers. Many are living far away

from those whom they love. Yes, they dress differently, they speak differently, and they have different habits,

but they work hard.The people in cities regard them as outsiders, and most governments refuse to give them

medical care and public schooling for their children. If China hopes to move into the future, many things need

to change. The first is discrimination! We need to stop our discrimination against the migrant workers of

China! They may not make as much money as some people in cities, but they are good honest people just

trying to survive this game of life. These workers are very important and necessary to China's economic

(经济) development and have become an important force for the change of Chinese society. They are building

the new China, so we should help them.

1. The journalist think ________ is building the new China.

A. the factory owners of China

B. the business men and women of China

C. the migrant workers of China

D. the people in Chinese cities

2. Which is the best title for the fourth and fifth paragraphs?

A. Moving forward

B. The discrimination from the people in cities.

C. How to make more money.

D. A lonely life.

3. The word "survive" here in Chinese means "________".

A. 活过来

B. 挺过来

C. 活得累

D. 活得长

4. Which one is NOT TRUE about China's migrant workers according to the report?

A. They should be helped by us.

B. More than 1.4 billion migrant workers have been in big cities to make money.

C. They are not welcomed by the people in cities because they regard them as outsiders.

D. They have become quite important to the change of Chinese society.

5. What does the report mainly tell us?

A. Though China's migrant workers work hard, their condition is terrible.

B. The condition of China's migrant workers needs to be changed for China's development.

C. The people in cities aren't polite to the migrant workers.

D. China's development only depends on the migrant workers.