问题 选择题

你认为下面的情况,哪种不可能是真实的(  )

A.公元前202年某月某日,身在咸阳的小苏给家人写了一封信,用的是小篆。

B.公元前228年某月日,一官员称呼嬴政为大王,未受斥责。

C.公元前218年某月,张某被任命为某郡郡尉,负责该郡治安,并享有皇帝所赐一块封地。

D.公元前219年,太仆王某奉命给秦始皇购买上等良马。

答案

答案:C

题目分析:本题属于新情景题,考查秦朝的有关情况。公元前221年,秦统一中国。秦统一之后,在政治、经济、文化方面实行了一系列措施。秦朝统一文字,统一以后的字体采用小篆,所以A项是正确的。公元前228年,秦还没有统一,嬴政还没有称皇帝,所以B项也是真实的。公元前218年,秦朝在地方上实行的是郡县制,郡县的长官由皇帝直接任命,没有封地。所以C项是不真实的。答案C.

点评:解答此题的关键在于准确把握秦朝的政治、经济、制度的相关情况。秦朝开创了专制主义中央集权制度,用小篆统一全国文字,在战国时,诸侯国君便纷纷称王;太仆为皇帝买马更是正常。

阅读理解

An Englishman was showing a foreign visitor around London. “What’s that strange building?” asked the visitor. “That’s the Tower of London.” “I see. How long did it take to build it?” “About 500 years.” “In my country we can build it in five months,” Shortly after that they came to St. Paul’s Cathedral(大教堂). “Very interesting!” said the visitor. “How long did it take to build it ?” “Near forty years.” said the Englishman. “In my country we can finish it in forty days at most,” said the visitor. This went on all day.

They visited most of the best known buildings in the city. Every time they saw a new one, the visitor asked what it was and how long it took to build it. Then he said that they could do the same thing much faster in his country.

At last the Englishman got angry with the visitor though he tried not to show it. Several days later they came to the House of Parliament(议会)and the visitor asked his usual question, “What is that?” The Englishman answered, “ I have no idea. It wasn’t there last night.”

小题1:The Englishman showed the foreign visitor around _______ one day.

A.The Tower of London

B.St. Paul’s Cathedral

C.Some famous buildings in the city

D.The whole city of London小题2:The visitor said that in his country it would take them ______ to build the Tower of London.

A.less than half a year

B.forty days

C.five hundred years

D.fifty days小题3:It took them a few days to see ______.

A.some of the best known buildings in England.

B.several best known places in England

C.many famous houses in the city of London

D.most of the best known buildings in London小题4:The Englishman was angry by the end of the day, but he ______.

A.didn’t want to say anything

B.tried to show it to the visitor

C.had no time to tell the visitor

D.tried not to show it to the visitor小题5:The Englishman’s answer to the question of the last place showed_____.

A.he was sorry that he hadn’t seen the building before

B.he could say nothing because he didn’t know anything about it

C.he was angry and didn’t want to tell the visitor its name

D.he didn’t know how to tell the visitor the name of the building

多项选择题