问题 问答题 简答题

近年来的实践证明,实行监理工程师为核心的新的管理体制,和过去的管理体制相比,具有哪些优点?

答案

参考答案:

(1)新的管理体制赋予监理工程师在各阶段的全面监督管理权限和财务支付的签字权和否决权,加强了监理工程师在工作中的地位,真正使施工单位每一个工作计划、每一步工作质量都与其经济利益直接挂勾。

(2)监理工程师制度有利于提高管理水平。这个制度强调监理工程师的独立性,即由一个技术密集型专家集团,作为监理工程师行使权力,使得监督和管理工作制度化和规范化,并在组织上予以保证。

(3)新的体制有助于各级政府主管部门的职能转变。以往的公路工程建设往往耗费各地政府许多精力,影响到政府履行正常职能。推行监理工程师制度后,有关项目实施的技术、经济、合同、法律等问题都可以由监理工程师承担解决。

阅读理解

What could make Michael Jordon, one of the greatest basketball players in history, shed tears?  It was when he became a member of the Basketball Hall of Fame on September 11. The hall is in Springfield, Massachusetts and honors the best basketball players, greatest coaches and other contributors to the game. “The game of basketball has been everything to me ,” said Jordan, 46. “It is the place I have always gone when I needed to find comfort and peace.”

Jordan retired twice in his 15-year career, finishing with 32292 points, the third highest total points in NBA history behind Kareem Abdul-Jabbar and Karl Malone. His average of 30.12 points a game is the best in the League.

“One day you might look up and see me playing the game at 50,” Jordan said. “Because limits, like fears, are often just an illusion.” (假象) In other words, it was motivation that made Jordan such a success..

A great career did not mean a smooth one. His high school coach cut him from the team in favor of a taller player when Jordan was in 10th grade. His college coach wouldn’t allow him on the cover of Sports Illustration in 1981 with North Carolina’s four other players because Jordan was a freshman. In his first NBA All-Star game, older NBA stars wouldn’t throw him the ball because of jealousy.

“That burned me up,” Jordan said. “But obstacle don’t have to stop you. If you run into a wall, don’t turn around and give up. Figure out how to climb it, go through it, or work around it.”

小题1: When Jordan became a member of the Basketball Hall of Fame,_____

A.he found something more encouraging .

B.he was so excited that he couldn’t hold his tears back.

C.he was happy and sad at the same time.

D.he felt very comfortable and peaceful.小题2:Who scored the highest total points in NBA history?

A.Michael Jordon.

B.Karl Malone.

C.Kareem Abdul-Jabbar.

D.Kobe Bryant.小题3:When in college basketball team, Jordan ______

A.was not experienced enough to be favored by his coach.

B.was the pet of his basketball coach.

C.was the best player in the team

D.was the tallest one of all basketball players.小题4: What does the word “obstacle” mean in the passage?

A.Something that makes you feel uncomfortable

B.The coach who thinks you are not suitable for playing basketball.

C.A wall in the basketball court to stop players in training.

D.Something that makes it difficult for you to achieve your goal.

单项选择题