问题 问答题 论述题

简述目前综自站中几种通信方式?并写出IEC60870-5-101、102、103、104规约适用的范畴。

答案

参考答案:

综自站中系统数据通信,包括两方面内容:一是综自系统内部各子系统或各种功能模块间的信息交换,通过通信接口的串并行通信方式、计算机局域网方式和现场总线方式;另一是变电站与控制中心的通信,有载波通信方式、网络通信线路方式、音频电缆方式等。

IEC60870-5-101是符合调度端要求的基本远动通信规约;

IEC60870-5-104是用网络方式传输的远动规约;

IEC60870-5-102是用作电能量传送的通信规越。

它们都属于与控制中心的通信。

IEC60870-5-103是为继电保护和间隔层(IED)设备与站控层设备间的数据通信传输的规越,属于站内通信。

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     It was her giggling that drew my attention.Note taking really wasn't all that funny.
     Walking over to the offender, I asked for the__1__.Frozen, she refused to give it to me.I waited, all
attention in the classroom on the quiet__2__between teacher and student.When she finally__3__it over
she whispered, "Okay, but I didn't draw it."
     It was a handdrawn__4__of me, teeth blackened and the words "I'm stupid" coming out of my mouth.
I managed to fold it up calmly.My mind,__5__, was working angrily as I struggled not to__6__.I figured
I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the picture.It would do them some__7__to teach them a lesson, and maybe it was high time that I did it!
     Thankfully, I was able to keep myself__8__.
     When there were about six minutes remaining, I showed the class the picture.They were all silent as I
told them how__9__this was for me.I told them there must be a reason__10__and now was their chance
to write down anything they needed to tell me.Then I let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of
the classroom.
     As I__11__the notes later, many of them said something like, "I've got nothing against you," or "I'm
sorry you were hurt." Some kids said, "We're__12__of you." But two notes, from the girls who I__13__
were behind the picture, had a list of issues.I was too__14__, too strict…
     Reading those notes, I realized that over the course of this year, instead of__15__my students, I had
begun commanding them to__16__.Where I thought I was driving them to success I was__17__driving
them away.
     I had some apologizing to do.But the next day in the classroom, one boy and one girl each handed me
a card.The one__18__by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke.The one from the girls
asked for__19__.
     This was a lesson for both the kids and me.Forgiveness does not change the past, but it does enlarge
the__20__.
( )1.A.note          
( )2.A.battle        
( )3.A.took          
( )4.A.statue        
( )5.A.otherwise    
( )6.A.leave        
( )7.A.good          
( )8.A.amused        
( )9.A.meaningful    
( )10.A.aside        
( )11.A.wrote        
( )12.A.proud        
( )13.A.figured      
( )14.A.talkative    
( )15.A.forcing      
( )16.A.appreciate  
( )17.A.actually    
( )18.A.decorated  
( )19.A.thankfulness
( )20.A.friendship  
B.advice      
B.competition
B.thought    
B.graph      
B.however    
B.cry        
B.harm        
B.controlled  
B.forgetful  
B.above      
B.finished    
B.fond        
B.promised    
B.mean        
B.encouraging
B.apologize  
B.normally    
B.offered    
B.forgiveness
B.education  
C.reason      
C.argument    
C.turned      
C.picture      
C.therefore    
C.explain      
C.favor        
C.uninterested
C.regretful    
C.beneath      
C.read        
C.afraid      
C.concluded    
C.clumsy      
C.comforting  
C.compromise  
C.immediately  
C.signed      
C.compensation
C.knowledge    
D.help          
D.conversation  
D.handed        
D.poster        
D.besides      
D.argue        
D.punishment    
D.relaxed      
D.hurtful      
D.behind        
D.collected    
D.ashamed      
D.confirmed    
D.considerate  
D.teaching      
D.achieve      
D.generally    
D.bought        
D.communication
D.future        
单项选择题