问题 探究题

融入情景,回答问题:

2009年是新中国成立60周年。为大力宣传我国工人阶级在建设新中国和改革开放伟大事业中所做的巨大贡献,在全社会进一步形成尊重劳模、关心劳模、学习劳模、争当劳模的良好氛围,中华全国总工会决定在全国范围内开展“时代领跑者——新中国成立以来最具影响的劳动模范”评选活动,就此揭开了序幕。

人们常说学“模范”,做“模范”,你知道最初的“模范”是什么吗?结合上图说一说“模范”的作用是什么?

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答案

“模范”在古代是指铸造金属的工具。“模”是实物的样品,“范”是按“模”的样子做出的铸型。随着社会的发展,“模”和“范”又被人们引申为值得学习或仿效的榜样.

填空题



For more than two centuries, American’s colleges and universities have been the backbone of the country’s progress. They have educated the technical, managerial, (1) and provided generation after generation of national leaders. Today educators from around the globe are turning to U. S. institutions of higher learning (2) . They are apt to find many reasons for the excellence of American universities, but (3) stand out as watersheds:
Education (4) : In 1862 Congress enacted the Land-Grant College Act, which essentially extended the opportunity of higher education (5) , including such disenfranchised groups as women and minorities. Each state was permitted to sell large tracts of (6) and use the proceeds to endow at least one public college.
(7) : Over the years, the decentralization and diversity of the America’s colleges and universities have promoted competition for students and resources. Competitive pressure first arose (8) . The academy’s impact really grew after World War II, when (9) commissioned by President Roosevelt argued that it was the federal government’s responsibility to (10) for basic research. Instead of being centralized in government laboratories, scientific research (11) in American universities and generated increasing investment. It also gave graduate students research opportunities and helped (12) far and wide, to the benefit of industry, medicine and society as a whole.
(13) : The end of the World War II saw passage of the Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944. The law, which provided for (14) for returning veterans, made an already democratic higher-education system accessible in ways that were (15) in Europe, opening the doors of the best universities to men and women who had (16) of going to college.
(17) : The creation of federal loan guarantees and subsidy programs, as well as outright grants for college students brought (18) to higher education and further helped to democratize access. Since its founding (19) , the Federal Family Education Loan Program has funded more than 74 million student loans worth more than (20) .

单项选择题