问题 问答题 简答题

开工时,如何用蒸汽干燥重整进料预处理系统的塔器?

答案

参考答案:

如果预处理系统在启动之前已冲洗过或通过液体静压试验,可用蒸汽干燥塔,如果启动之前塔内没有水,则塔可以用惰性气体如氮气吹扫,直至无氧(氧含量低于0.3%)。

为了使用蒸汽干燥塔,用蒸汽加压到一个安全压力,从塔顶放空,从塔底排凝,当所有的空气排完后,关掉放空,让设备慢慢达到蒸汽温度。一旦容器热了,则关掉蒸汽,并且打开所有容器泄放点和放空。塔压迅速下降,会使塔内的水汽化,并且从放空中排出。当塔压达到大气压力后,在蒸汽冷凝之前,剩余的蒸汽要用氮气和低硫的燃料气吹扫出,然后关掉放空阀,从低点排掉所有的冷凝液。在做这些工作时,必须有人在场,只有当塔的所有阀关闭,并且塔内的氮气或燃料气达到安全压力后,开工的工作人员才能转移到下一项工作去。

注意:在停止蒸汽降压之后,气体应立即引入系统中,避免形成真空,因为大部分塔的设计没有考虑真空。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

                                                              Attractions in Wisconsin

     Wisconsin Historical Museum

     30 N. Carroll Street on Madison's Capitol Square

     Discover Wisconsin's history and culture (文化) on four floors of exhibits. Open for public program.

     Admission is free.

          Open Tuesday through Saturday, 9:00am-4:00 pm.

          (608) 264-6555 www.wisconsinhistory.org/museum

     Swiss historical village

     612 Seventh Ave., New Glarus

     The Swiss Historical Village offers a delightful look at pioneer life in America's heartland. 14 buildings

in the village give a full picture of everyday life in the nineteenth-century Midwest.

          Tue.-Fri., May 1st -October 31st, 10:00 am-4:00 pm. Admission is $20.

          (608) 527-2317 www.swisshistoricalvillage.com

     Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café 6858 Paoli Rd., Paoli, WI

     One of the largest collections of fine arts and crafts (手工艺品) in Wisconsin. Over 5000 sp.ft.of exhibition

space in a historic creamery. While visiting enjoy a wonderfully prepared lunch at our café overlooking the

Sugar River. Just minutes from Madison!

          Gallery open Tue.-Sun., 10:00 am-5:00 pm.

          Café open Wed. -Sat., 11:00 am -3:00 pm.

          Sun. brunch with wine, 10:00-3:00 pm.

          (608) 845-6600 www.artisangal.com

     Christopher Columbus Museum

     239 Whitney St., Columbus

     World-class exhibit-2000 quality souvenirs (纪念品) marking Chicago's 1893 World Columbian Exhibition.

Tour buses are always welcome.

          Open daily, 8:15 am-4:00 pm.

          (920) 623-1992 www.columbusantiquemall.com

1. Which of the following is on Capitol Square?

A. Wisconsin Historical Museum.

B. Swiss Historical Village.

C. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café.

D. Christopher Columbus Museum.

2. Which of the following is on Capitol Square?

A. Wisconsin Historical Museum.

B. Swiss Historical Village.

C. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café.

D. Christopher Columbus Museum.

3. Where can visitors have lunch?

A. At Wisconsin Historical Museum.

B. At Swiss Historical Village.

C. At Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café.

D. At Christopher Columbus Museum.

4. We learn from the text that _____.

A. Swiss Historical Village is open for half a year

B. Christopher Columbus Museum overlooks a river

C. tickets are needed for Wisconsin Historical Museum

D. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Café are open daily for 4 hours

单项选择题