问题 选择题

下列观点属于主观唯心主义的有

①万物皆备于我 ②存在就是被感知 ③物是观念的集合 ④理生万物,理主动静,理在事先

⑤上帝创造世界 ⑥绝对精神决定万物的发展 ⑦心外无物心外无事,心外无理 ⑧生死有命,富贵在天

A.①②③⑦

B.④⑤⑥

C.①②④

D.②③⑥⑧

答案

答案:A

题目分析:万物皆备于我是主观唯心主义,存在即被感知是主观唯心主义,物是观念的集合是主观唯心主义,心外无物心外无事,心外无理是主观唯心主义,故入选。④⑤⑥⑧选项观点与题意不符,理生万物,理主动静,理在事先是客观唯心主义,上帝创造世界是客观唯心主义,绝对精神决定万物的发展是客观唯心主义,生死有命富贵在天是客观唯心主义,故排除。答案选A。

选择题
完形填空

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

As is known to all, many things can be measured in terms of data. Sometimes data can indeed tell the truth. With the help of data we can easily know the price of a can of Coke in the supermarket or the result of a football match. 1______ What is more important, data seem to be fairer than words or statements. If the data are true, we don’ t have to worry about being cheated. Nowadays, as lies exist in the world, data are expected to tell the truth. Therefore, many of us would rather believe data.

On the other hand, if we judge things only by data from the so -called specific research, aren’t we a little too narrow-minded? Many people often treat the so -called specific data unwisely just to make sure that they are making the right decisions. 2_____For example,how can you tell that somebody isn’t a good student just because he or she doesn’t get high marks in the final examination?

3______ For example,the degree of your feeling happy in your life,the depth of love between you and your friends, and the faith you have in your country. We can only feel them in our hearts but can never express them in data.

There is no doubt that analyzing the exact data is important to assessment of an actual event. But data should be dealt with wisely. We often get wrong data which mislead us. 4_____Remember, data have no feeling but we humans have. Data do not mean much to people if we do not have the abilities to analyze the data with the knowledge and confidence to judge whether they are true or false. 5______

Data are data after all. Life is much more colorful than the pale data. So give the cold data a warm heart and we’ 11 find that the world is far more wonderful than the pale data can describe.

A. We should try our best to be wise thinkers.

B. Data can make our life easier and more comfortable.

C. But sometimes we may find that data aren’t everything.

D. Sometimes our hearts and mind are more sensitive than data.E.      Now and then the so-called specific data puzzle us very much.

F.      The exact data should come from assessment of an actual event.

G.     There are many things in our life which cannot be measured by data.

(请将第56至第60题的答案抄写在答题卡相应位置上)