问题 单项选择题 A3/A4型题

来访者一般情况:张某某,男,19岁,待业。主要问题:家在农村,家庭经济状况不好。从小就非常懂事,知道父母赚钱不容易,一点都不允许自己浪费。来访者出门前总觉得自己会有什么东西忘带了,需要反复检查核实,常常检查了五六遍还不放心,有心克服但是始终做不到,内心非常苦恼,成绩也开始下降。来访者:我从小知道家里人送我念书不容易,所以学习很刻苦,初一后半学期,父亲节约开支给我买了块表作为奖励。初二上学期时,有一次做早操时粗心把表弄丢了,内心极度内疚,觉得对不起家里人。咨询师:把父亲给你买的表丢了你觉、得很内疚,同时也非常悔恨自己的粗心。来访者:对,我不敢告诉父母,从此之后我常常有意识地在寝室和路上寻找,虽然知道已经过去几年了,肯定是找不到了,但还是会忍不住地去看地上。每次出门也会反复检查,生怕漏了什么,有时可以检查五六遍,因此经常迟到。咨询师:你现在还是会有意识地在路上寻找几年前丢的那块手表,虽然明知找不到了,但还是忍不住。

咨询师在第一次回应来访者时使用的咨询技术是()。

A.引导

B.解释

C.释义

D.对峙

E.情感反应

答案

参考答案:E

阅读理解

At the beginning of my 8:00 a.m. class one Monday at UNLV(拉斯维加斯内华达大学), I cheerfully asked my students how their weekend had been. One young man said that his weekend had not been very good. The young man then proceeded to ask me why I always seemed to be so cheerful.

His question reminded me of something I’d read somewhere before: “Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to approach life that day,” I said to the young man. “I choose to be cheerful.”

“Let me give you an example,” I continued. “In addition to teaching here at UNLV, I also teach out at the community college in Henderson. One day a few weeks ago I drove to Henderson. I exited the freeway and turned onto College Drive. But just then my car died. I tried to start it again, but the engine wouldn’t turn over. So I put my flashers on, grabbed my books, and marched down the road to the college.”

“As soon as I got there, the secretary in the Provost’s office asked me what had happened. ‘This is my lucky day’, I replied, smiling.”

“Your car breaks down and today is your lucky day?” She was puzzled, “What do you mean?”

“I live seventeen miles from here. I replied. My car could have broken down anywhere along the freeway. It didn’t. Instead, it broke down in the perfect place: off the freeway, within walking distance of here. I’m still able to teach my class, and I’ve been able to arrange for the tow truck to meet me after class. If my car was meant to break down today, it couldn’t have been arranged in a more convenient fashion.”

小题1:If you want to be cheerful you should ___________.

A.try to succeed in doing everything

B.try to please your boss every day

C.earn a lot of money by working

D.choose to be cheerful every day小题2:The underlined phrase “turn over” in the third paragraph means “________”

A.roll over

B.work normally

C.stopped suddenly

D.move around小题3:According to this passage we can infer that the teacher’s car broke down ____.

A.near UNLV

B.along the highway

C.near Henderson

D.at the community college小题4:Which one of the following is TRUE?

A.The teacher taught not only at UNLV but also at the community college.

B.That was the teacher’s lucky day because the teacher liked walking.

C.The teacher always hoped that the car would break down often.

D.The young man was sad because his car broke down.

单项选择题