问题 多项选择题 共用题干题

患者女,27岁,会计。因"不断思考问题,重复无意义动作并引起痛苦2年,自伤1天"主动请朋友陪诊来精神科急诊。患者坐立不安,情绪激越。双手手背可见新鲜烟烫痕迹。

该患者存在哪些强迫行为()。

A.强迫检查

B.强制性思维

C.强迫洗涤

D.强迫性仪式动作

E.强迫计数

F.强迫询问

答案

参考答案:A, D

阅读理解

A.Decide to Be Happy
B.Lower Your Expectations
C.Learn to Enjoy the Moment
D. Look for the Good in Everything
E. Let People Deal with Their Own Problems
F. Focus More on What You Can Control Than on What You Can’t
So many times I hear people say that they will be happy once a certain event occurs. They think that once they move into a new house, start their new job, travel or retire they will be happy. But it doesn’t work that way.
If you truly want to be happy, here’s what to do.
1
 
You are not just a victim of circumstances or your emotions. Think about it this way. If you are in a horrible argument with someone, and the person you most respect enters the room, what will happen? The fighting will likely stop immediately, your mood will change, and so will your behavior. You do have control, and you are the one who decides how you will face the day!
2
 
We are never disappointed unless we have expectations. If you base your emotions on the need for certain things to happen, you will likely be let down most of the time. Instead, work hard, and treat everything good that happens as a bonus for which you can be thankful.
3
 
Don’t get too wrapped up in issues involving friends or family. We are each responsible for our own lives, and even when someone makes a bad mistake, it is not up to you to make things better. And remember that worry doesn’t help anyone!
4
 
You might not be satisfied with your income, but there’s no point complaining about it. Improve your diploma so that you can get a better job in the future. You may have an incurable illness, such as diabetes, but the fact that it’s incurable doesn’t mean that it cannot be managed.
5
 
   You don’t have to be a Pollyanna(盲目乐观者)about life, but you can see the bright side of almost every situation if you just make a point of looking for it. Happiness is not an uncatchable mouse! Once you have made up your mind that you are going to be happy despite what is going on around you, the task becomes easier. One of the key things to remember is that happiness doesn’t come from outside but begins on the inside and actually spread outward, and can influence everyone around you in a positive manner.
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