问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

一位30岁的孕妇因大量白色 * * 分泌物前来就诊,显微镜检查发现假菌丝。最适合的治疗是()。

A.青霉素G

B.多西环素

C.特康唑 * * 乳膏

D.甲硝唑(灭滴灵)

E.局部用阿昔洛韦

答案

参考答案:C

解析:酵母 * * 炎(念珠菌性 * * 炎)是由白色念珠菌感染导致的。易感因素包括近期使用广谱抗生素,使用口服避孕药,怀孕,月经期间,糖尿病,穿着紧身内衣,使用免疫抑制药(比如甾类),或免疫缺陷病(如艾滋病)。治疗为每晚局部用抗真菌 * * 霜剂(咪康唑,特康唑等),连用3~7天;口服抗真菌药物通常更为有效。

填空题
阅读理解

D

Life is difficult.

It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, then life is no longer difficult.

Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties stand for a special kind of suffering especially forced on them or else on their families, their class, or even their nation.

What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause sadness, or loneliness or regret or anger or fear.

These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes a lot of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.

Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we want to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurt, instruct(指导).” It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.

小题1:Which sentence best express the central point of the passage?

A.Problems and difficulties represent a special kind of suffering.

B.We become stronger by facing and solving problems of life.

C.Life is difficult because our problems bring us pain.

D.People like to complain about their problems.小题2:The writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph to ___.

A.save space

B.persuade readers

C.make readers laugh

D.get readers’ attention小题3:The main idea of paragraph 3 is that _________.

A.most people feel life is easy

B.the writer feel life is easy

C.the writer likes to complain about his problems

D.most people complain about how hard their lives are小题4:According to the passage, we give school children difficult problems to solve in  order to ______.

A.encourage them to learn

B.teach them to fear the pain of solving the problems

C.help them learn to deal with pain

D.teach them how to respect problems小题5:The saying from Benjamin Franklin “Those things that hurt, instruct” suggests that ______.

A.we do not learn from experience

B.we do not learn when we are in pain

C.pain teaches us important lessons

D.pain cannot be avoided