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问题 单项选择题

男性，28岁。近5年反复咳嗽，咳脓性痰，今天突然大咯血来急诊就诊。禁忌进行的检查是（）

A.外周血象

B.心电图

C.胸部平片

D.血液生化检查

E.支气管碘油造影

答案

参考答案：E

解析：患者突发大咯血后，多有血凝块的阻塞存在，此时造影意义有限，且可诱发咳嗽而再度大咯血，所以对刚刚大咯血后患者禁忌行碘油造影。

单项选择题 B1型题

五苓散主治的病证是（）

A.外有表证，内停水湿

B.胃寒食少，寒湿困脾

C.风湿痹痛

D.外感风寒，内伤湿滞

E.湿热下注引起的热淋、石淋
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单项选择题

It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. The (31) has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by learning situation that has designed for the (32) children.

There can be little doubt that (33) classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take these (34) out of the regular classes may create serious problems.

I observed a number of intelligent children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a regular class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying (35) on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect voluntarily on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.

Many are concerned that gifted children become (36) and lose interest in learning. However, this (37) is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these (38) simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are (39) . Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they (40) so goes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child whop is bored is an anxious child.

38（）

A.students 

B.adults 

C.scholars 

D.teachers
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