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问题 单项选择题 A3/A4型题

男，25岁，5天前劳动后出现右下后牙区胀痛，进食，吞咽时加重，昨日起出现局部自发性跳痛，张口受限，低热头痛。检查：右下颌角区稍肿胀，无压痛，张口度两指。近中阻生，牙龈红肿充血，挤压可见远中盲袋内少量脓液溢出，相当于颊侧前庭沟丰满，充血，压痛明显，有波动感，叩诊（-），无松动，咽侧壁稍充血，无压痛。

颊侧红肿原因为（）

A.根尖脓肿

B.牙周脓肿

C.牙槽脓肿

D.颊间隙感染引起

E.感染流注引起

答案

参考答案：E

单项选择题

PRO、KET、GLU、URO、BIL分别代表尿测试项目（）

A.糖、蛋白、酮体、胆红素、尿胆原

B.尿胆原、胆红素、蛋白、糖、酮体

C.蛋白、酮体、糖、尿胆原、胆红素

D.尿胆原、酮体、糖、胆红素、蛋白

E.胆红素、酮体、糖、尿胆原
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填空题

Stress is our response to threatening or (1) events. We may experience different levels of stress depending on the (2) , meaning the events or circumstances that cause us to feel stress. Stressors can be classified into (3) main categories: (4) events, personal stressors, and (5) stressors. Cataclysmic events are major events that cause stress (6) , immediately, for a great many people at once. Personal stressors are major life events that create stress, including (7) life events. Background stressors are (8) hassles, or minor irritations, or (9) background stressors. Repeated exposure to stressors has both psychological and (10) consequences. The long- term consequence is that body tissues such as the heart and blood vessels can begin to (11) . The (12) system functions less effectively, and (13) our ability to fight off illnesses.
The General Adaptation (14) explains the sequence of physiological reactions to stress. There are three phases to G. A. S. The first is the " alarm and (15) " phase: we respond with alarm, and take (16) to remove the stressor. The second phase is the (17) stage: we fight against the stressor or try to cope with the stressor. This can lead to the third phase. (18) . The exhaustion phase may be an (19) way of trying to avoid the stressors. The body may be telling us that we need to do whatever is (20) to remove the stressor.

Stress is our response to threatening or (1) events. We may experience different levels of stress depending on the (2) , meaning the events or circumstances that cause us to feel stress. Stressors can be classified into (3) main categories: (4) events, personal stressors, and (5) stressors. Cataclysmic events are major events that cause stress (6) , immediately, for a great many people at once. Personal stressors are major life events that create stress, including (7) life events. Background stressors are (8) hassles, or minor irritations, or (9) background stressors. Repeated exposure to stressors has both psychological and (10) consequences. The long- term consequence is that body tissues such as the heart and blood vessels can begin to (11) . The (12) system functions less effectively, and (13) our ability to fight off illnesses.
The General Adaptation (14) explains the sequence of physiological reactions to stress. There are three phases to G. A. S. The first is the " alarm and (15) " phase: we respond with alarm, and take (16) to remove the stressor. The second phase is the (17) stage: we fight against the stressor or try to cope with the stressor. This can lead to the third phase. (18) . The exhaustion phase may be an (19) way of trying to avoid the stressors. The body may be telling us that we need to do whatever is (20) to remove the stressor.
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