问题 单项选择题 A3/A4型题

美国一女患者,患有严重的脑综合征、慢性压疮(褥疮)、心脏病、糖尿病等,对环境没有感觉,只有原始的脑功能,有自主呼吸,没有认识、行为能力,且无改善的希望,住院不久即插入鼻饲管以维持生命。她的监护人要求取走鼻饲管,被主管医师拒绝,监护人向法院起诉要求强迫取走,法院同意并下令取走;但受理上诉的法院否定了这个决定,认为中止喂饲就是杀人。3年后,女患者死亡,她的鼻饲管仍保留着

对主管医师的行为的正确伦理评价是()

A.完全正确

B.完全错误

C.基本上错误,侵犯了患者家属自主权

D.基本上正确,但应弄清患者本人意愿,彻底维护患者权益

E.以上都不是

答案

参考答案:D

选择题
单项选择题

All her life, my mother wanted busy children. It was very important that her house should remain at all times clean and tidy.

You could turn your back for a moment in my mother’s house, leave a half written letter on the dining table, a magazine open on the chair, and turn around to find that my mother had "put it back where it belonged," as she explained. My wife, on one of her first visits to my mother’s house, placed a packet of biscuits on an end table and went to the kitchen to fetch a drink. When she returned, she found the packet had been removed. Confused, she set down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits, only to return to find that her drink had disappeared. Up to then she had guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks so as not to make water rings on the end tables. Now she knows better.

These disappearances had a confusing effect on our family. We were all inclined to forgetfulness, and it was common for one of us, upon returning from the bathroom, to find the every sign of his work in progress had disappeared suddenly. "Do you remember what I was doing" was a question frequently asked, but rarely answered.

Now my sister has developed a secondhand love of clean windows, and my brother does the cleaning in his house, perhaps to avoid having to be the one to lift his feet. I try not to think about it too much, but I have at this later time started to dust the furniture once a week.

This passage mainly tells us that()

A.my mother often made us confused

B.my family members had a poor memory

C.my mother helped us to form a good habit

D.my wife was surprised when she visited my mother