问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

个案护理方式的优点不包括()

A.护患沟通机会多

B.病情观察全面

C.职责任务明确

D.护理工作连续性强

E.护士责任心增强

答案

参考答案:D

解析:个案护理方式的优点包括:①护士及时、全面观察患者的病情变化,实施全面、细致、高质量的护理;②增加与患者直接沟通的机会,及时解决患者身心方面的问题;③护士职责、任务明确,责任心增强;④有利于培养护士发现问题、解决问题的能力。而缺点是护士轮换频繁,护理缺乏连续性。

阅读理解

Not long ago the movie 2012 came into screen. The people were threatened by those scenes of destroying flood, severe earthquake, terrifying hurricane and constructions representing human civilization being destroyed and even swallowed by disaster.  Luckily, they are just the director' s imagination, but the present situation is not heading a positive direction, either.

Take my own experience in Alaska as an example. Once I took a trip to the glacier. Along the way there stood signposts marking the snow lines of different years.  They started from the foot of the mountain, but it was at the top when I finally saw melting glaciers(融化的冰川). My heart ached seeing the beautiful blue ice melting at every second.

Sad but true, they are the effects of global warming and the result of our human impact. Furthermore, each year the rising sea level will kill 56 million people, and that’s about the population of the entire Italy. According to studies, if the temperature keeps on rising like this, by the year 2050, some islands and coastal cities including New York, Shanghai, Tokyo and Sydney will be drowned in water.

Our fortune is in our own hands. It depends on us to shape our future, to reduce future human impact and find ways to form a peaceful relationship with our environment. Therefore, it's time for actions to be taken right now. Contribute a little to energy saving by using more efficient light bulbs and less hot water. Let recycle become our habit by thinking twice before throwing something away. Let us take public transportation as our first choice when going to a certain place. It might cost more time for now, but it' s to the benefit of a permanent future. Take care of every tree and grass around us by watering them or simply just avoid destroying them.

In a word, small drops of water make a big ocean. The earth does not belong to us. On the contrary, we belong to the earth. Please bear in mind that the earth is our home. It is our responsibility to build a brighter and better future of our planet and prevent what happened in the movie 2012 from becoming reality.

小题1: Why does the author talk about the movie 2012 in the passage ?

A.To give example.

B.To lead into the topic.

C.To make prediction.

D.To provide the evidence.小题2:How did the author feel when he took a trip to the glacier?

A.Worried.

B.Puzzled.

C.Scared.

D.Bored.小题3:It can be inferred from the third paragraph that________  .

A.56 million people in Italy have been killed owing to the rising sea level

B.Some islands and coastal cities will be drowned in water by the year of 2050

C.Human being will be in danger if we don't take actions to prevent the global warming

D.It is certain that what happened in the movie 2012 will come into reality小题4:According to the passage, you are advised to ________.

A.drive our own private cars instead of taking buses to some place

B.recycle everything that is used

C.go to see the movie 2012 at once

D.work together to take good care of our planet小题5: What does the author mean by saying "small drops of water make a big ocean"?

A.Think twice before taking action.

B.It's our duty to protect the ocean.

C.Everyone together can make a difference.

D.It's important to save every drop of water.

单项选择题