问题 多项选择题 案例分析题

患者男,40岁,因“无痛性肉眼血尿2个月”来诊。既往患视网膜血管瘤。有肾癌家族史。

仍诊断为VHL病的依据有(提示VHL基因测序未发现异常)。()

A.具有明确家族史的单发视网膜血管瘤或中枢神经系统血管母细胞瘤

B.至少有2个视网膜血管瘤或中枢神经系统血管母细胞瘤

C.手术标本病理类型为透明细胞癌

D.患病年龄较早

E.肾肿瘤为双侧、多发

F.同时伴有嗜铬细胞瘤、肾癌,胰腺、附睾等部位病损

G.一个血管母细胞瘤伴内脏实质肿瘤

H.不能诊断为遗传性肾癌

答案

参考答案:A, B, F, G

解答题
完形填空
完形填空。
     I never knew how well Mother could keep a trust until I was going through her things after she died. I
discovered something I had   1   forgotten, something that happened to as a child.
     One night, as I lay in bed   2   my sisters and I had said our prayers, I recalled the events of the day and
how   3   I behaved toward Mother."I must make things right before going to sleep," I thought.
     Quietly I   4   out of bed and picked up pencil and paper from the dresser, then tiptoed into the hall. The 
  5  from the living room shone dimly. I knew Mother was downstairs mending socks.
     I quickly   6   a note asking Mother to forgive me for being so   7   . I didn't want my brothers and sisters
to know my   8   , so I added a postscript:"Please don't let anyone see this." Then I quietly moved  9  my
parents' bedroom and put the letter under Mother's pillow.
      The next morning, when I   10   my bed after breakfast. I unexpectedly found a   11   note under my
pillow. Mother wrote that she loved me and  12   me.
      This became my   13   of apologizing whenever I talked back or disobeyed. Mother always left a return
note, but she never   14   our under-the-pillow messages in front of the family. Even when we were   15   ,
she never mentioned them when we brothers and sisters recalled our childhood.
     When mother   16  , I had to go through her personal belongings. In her desk was a bundle of notes tied
with a faded ribbon. On top was a message in her handwriting. It read,"In the event of my death, please   17 
 these."
      I  18   the packet and glanced at the handwriting on the bottom. To my surprise I   19   my childish writing,"P.S. Please don't let anyone see this. Love, Edie."
      I gently glanced the unopened bundle in the   20   along with other things for the rubbish burner. "Lord," I
prayed"make me like my mother."
( )1. A. just             
( )2. A. until          
( )3. A. badly            
( )4. A. jumped           
( )5. A. thread           
( )6. A. wrote            
( )7. A. careless         
( )8. A. business         
( )9. A. out of           
( )10. A. made            
( )11. A. return          
( )12. A. missed          
( )13. A. secret          
( )14. A. gave out        
( )15. A. grown           
( )16. A. went travelling 
( )17. A. hide            
( )18. A. picked up       
( )19. A. lost            
( )20. A. wastebasket   
B. never            
B. before           
B. well             
B. slipped           
B. needle           
B. found            
B. naughty           
B. mistakes         
B. into              
B. searched          
B. different         
B. forgave           
B. favorite          
B. spoke about        
B. happy             
B. went shopping   
B. destroy           
B. tore open        
B. destroyed         
B. drawer        
C. often          
C. after          
C. politely      
C. moved          
C. moon         
C. sent           
C. lazy           
C. love          
C. after          
C. left            
C. new           
C. understood      
C. way           
C. read aloud      
C. curious         
C. went away   
C. keep             
C. turned over   
C. liked         
C. bedroom      
D. long                            
D. since                           
D. happily                      
D. fell                            
D. light                          
D. took                           
D. late                            
D. relation                        
D. behind                          
D. went to                        
D. lovely                           
D. supported                      
D. trick                            
D. passed round                    
D. interested                       
D. passed away                  
D. read                                
D. looked through                
D. recognized                    
D. bookshelf