问题 单项选择题 案例分析题

男性,51岁,因患胃癌行胃大部切除,手术后2天起咳嗽,痰呈黄脓性,体温39℃,稽留热型。X线胸部摄片示右中肺野大片浸润阴影,并见空洞和液平面。痰培养多次为金黄色葡萄球菌。曾应用青霉素、苯唑西林、头孢呋辛、头孢噻肟、头孢他啶、阿米卡星等,病情不见改善

本例抗菌治疗应当调整为下列比较适当的一组是()

A.红霉素联合氯霉素

B.头孢哌酮联合妥布霉素

C.万古霉素联合环丙沙星

D.氯唑西林联合庆大霉素

E.氨曲南联合甲硝唑

答案

参考答案:C

阅读理解

Each year , millions of people go abroad to work ,study ,or travel .It’s a great way to find out what life is like in another part of the world !You’re probably hoping to make new friends and learn about the culture in your host country everything from attitudes and beliefs to social customs and popular foods. But constantly having to deal with new situations can be frustrating (挫折), even stressful.

Homesickness, stress, fear , and confusion are all symptoms of “culture shock”. At first ,you may feel like getting on the plane and heading home .It’s OK to have those feelings, but the following are some tips to help you handle the challenges that you will face .

Don’t expect to be perfect , You may feel frustrated that you have culture shock ,especially since you probably spent so much time preparing for your trip .No matter how much information you read ,or how well you speak the host language ,it is natural to feel overwhelmed sometimes. If you give yourself some time, things will gradually get easier.

Have an open mind .While it’s certainly OK to feel frustration or confusion in your new surroundings ,try not to form an opinion about the new culture too soon .Don’t think of the host as better or worse , just different –you’ll be more willing to try new things .

Participate .This is obvious ,but everybody needs to be reminded. Just watching life go on around you isn’t good enough .You really need to try things for yourself . Don’t worry about making a mistake; people in your host country will generally be very understanding and willing to help if you have question .Your study abroad experience is a unique and special time in your life, one that you’ll never forget. If you follow our suggestions ,you’ll be able to handle it well ,and have a wonderful time. Good luck!

小题1:What is culture shock ?

A.Something you feel surprised at .

B.The problems you have when you go to another country

C.The frightening feelings you have

D.Something different from your own culture小题2:What should you do when you feel depressed ?

A.Go back to your own homeland

B.Talk to someone about your problem

C.Give yourself some time to get used to it

D.Stop thinking of it小题3:Which of the following statements is WRONG ?

A.It is natural to feel overwhelmed sometimes

B.Not everything is perfect

C.Try to form the opinion about the new culture as soon as possible

D.Tell others about your problems小题4:What is the main idea of this article ?

A.How to overcome culture shock

B.Why do people have culture shock

C.Who might have culture shock

D.When will you have culture shock

选择题