问题 单项选择题

正常人心率超过180次/分时,引起心输出量减少的主要原因是()

A.心室充盈时间明显缩短,充盈量减少

B.心室舒张期过长,心室充盈早已接近限度

C.快速射血期缩短

D.慢速射血期缩短

E.迷走神经活动加强

答案

参考答案:A

解析:心率增快,心输出量增加,但有一定限度。如果心率过快,超过170~180次/分,心室充盈时间明显缩短,充盈量减少,搏出量可减少一半左右,心输出量亦开始下降

完形填空
I have __1__ my hometown for a few years. It has changed a lot __2__ the years. New roads and beautiful buildings have been __3__ . People in my hometown have realized the __4__ of protecting the environment. They have done many things __5__ planting trees, keeping the roads clean, and not __6__ plastic bags. Now the __7__ is much better than before, and people’s life is __8__ than before. The old are doing all kinds of __9__ such as playing __10__ , dancing and playing TaiJi in the park. There are __11__ places for people to relax such as KTVs and bars in the town. People’s life is not __12__ any more. They can relax in many different ways __13__ just watching TV at home. There are also some places __14__ further learning , especially for the __15__ who want to find good jobs.
小题1:
A.leftB.been awayC.been away fromD.left away
小题2:
A.overB.amongC.betweenD.after
小题3:
A.buildB.buildingC.builtD.buildings
小题4:
A.importantB.uselessC.importanceD.use
小题5:
A.for exampleB.asC.such asD.that is
小题6:
A.useB.usedC.usefulD.using
小题7:
A.environmentB.weatherC.lifeD.hometown
小题8:
A.badB.worseC.colourfulD.more colorful
小题9:
A.gamesB.matchesC.workD.activities
小题10:
A.chessB.the chessC.with chessD.a chess
小题11:
A.fewB.lessC.moreD.much
小题12:
A.interestingB.boringC.boredD.happy
小题13:
A.for exampleB.in factC.instead ofD.such as
小题14:
A.forB.atC.withD.to
小题15:
A.youngB.childrenC.oldD.baby
填空题