问题 单项选择题 B型题

结肠充气试验阳性()

A.提示急性阑尾炎时阑尾位置较深

B.提示急性阑尾炎时阑尾位置较低

C.提示急性阑尾炎时阑尾炎症严重

D.提示急性阑尾炎时阑尾位置偏后

E.证实慢性阑尾炎的存在

答案

参考答案:D

解析:结肠充气试验是利用近端结肠充气,导致阑尾腔扩张,使阑尾疼痛加重,以验证阑尾炎的一种方法。故答案应选D。

阅读理解

阅读下面短文,把A~D四个句子填入文中空缺处(1~4), 使短文内容完整正确,然后完成第5题。

     Babies sleep for up to eighteen hours a day. Sleep, no one can live without it. 1______ 

     Research (研究) by the National Sleep Foundation in Washington says that we all need eight hours' sleep

every night. Scientists have found that people who sleep for less than six and a half hours a night are more

often ill than people who sleep for eight hours. 1______  "Workaholics (工作狂)" who sleep for less than five

hours often die young, and do less well at work.

     It also says that the idea that we need less sleep as we get older is untrue." People have no idea how

important sleep is to their lives," Dr Thomas Roth, director of the Foundation says," 3______ "

     "But not too much of it," says Professor Jim Horne." Sleep is like food and drink," he believes:" 4______ 

" Professor Horne studied a group of people who could spend as hours as they wanted in bed; after ten hours

they didn't find it any easier to get up in the morning. And people who sleep for more than nine hours a night

die younger than people who usually sleep for seven or eight.

A. But how much do we really need?

B. You would always like to have a little bit more, but that doesn't mean you need it.

C. Good health needs good sleeps.

D. Going without sleep also increases the chance of illness.

5. What's the best title for this passage?

A. Children and Sleep

B. The Secrets of Sleep

C. Sleep and Work

D. Are You Having Enough Sleep?

填空题