问题
解答题
解下列方程:
(1)(x-2)2-4=0;
(2)x2-4x+3=0;
(3)2x2-x-3=0;
(4)x2-x-5=0;
(5)(x+3)(x-1)=5;
(6)2(x-3)2=x(x-3).
答案
(1)(x-2)2-4=0,
(x-2)2=4,
所以,x-2=±2,
解得x1=4,x2=0;
(2)x2-4x+3=0,
(x-1)(x-3)=0,
解得x1=1,x2=3;
(3)2x2-x-3=0,
(x+1)(2x-3)=0,
解得x1=-1,x2=
;3 2
(4)x2-x-5=0,
x=
,1± 21 2
解得x1=
,x2=1+ 21 2
;1- 21 2
(5)(x+3)(x-1)=5,
x2+2x-8=0,
(x+4)(x-2)=0,
解得x1=-4,x2=2;
(6)2(x-3)2=x(x-3),
2(x-3)2-x(x-3)=0,
(x-3)(x-6)=0,
解答x1=3,x2=6.