问题 单项选择题 A1型题

关于急性重型肝炎的病变,不正确的是()

A.肝细胞广泛坏死

B.肝窦扩张充血及出血

C.网状支架塌陷

D.淋巴细胞及巨噬细胞浸润

E.可见明显的肝细胞再生结节

答案

参考答案:E

解析:急性重型肝炎时肝脏体积显著缩小,左叶更明显,重量明显减轻,是所有类型病毒性肝炎中重量减轻最显著的。被膜皱缩,质地柔软。镜下表现为肝细胞弥漫性大片坏死,仅残留网状支架,肝窦明显扩张充血甚至出血,可见大量炎细胞浸润。网状支架可以塌陷,肝细胞不出现明显的再生。

阅读理解

根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。

Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.

This is an old English saying. It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.

Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not think properly and you can not do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!

Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.

Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!

Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy.

小题1:The old English saying“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”mainly shows _______.

A.what good habits are

B.what bad habits are

C.how to become healthy, rich and clever

D.it’s easy for people to get up and go to bed early小题2:It’s important for people to have enough sleep. If not, they _______.

A.may not be strong

B.may not become wealthy

C.can not think and do their work properly

D.will not get up early小题3:The word“properly”means“_______”.

A.correctly

B.carefully

C.quickly

D.easily小题4:The last paragraph but one (倒数第2段) tells us that _______ helps the blood to move around inside the body.

A.fresh air

B.enough sleep

C.good habits

D.exercise小题5:This passage is probably written for _______.

A.old people

B.middle-aged people

C.weak people

D.children

单项选择题