问题 完形填空
Are you ____ about how to study and make your study more effective(有效率的)? We all know that some students usually study very hard for a long ___. This is very good, but it doesn’t ___a lot, for an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s ____ for your study.
When you return ____ your studies, your mind will be refreshed and you’ll learn more ____ study better. Psychologists(心理学家)__ __ that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning as an example. First you make a lot of progress and you will feel happy. Then your language seems to stay the same. So you will think you are learning ____ and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks , yet you can’t give up. Later your language study will again take another big ____. You will see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and ____. Don’t give up along the way. Learn slowly and you’re sure to get a good result.
小题1:
A.nervousB.worriedC.worryD.unhappy
小题2:
A.daysB.timeC.hoursD.weeks days
小题3:
A.giveB.makeC.helpD.take
小题4:
A.goodB.badC.wellD.worse
小题5:
A.afterB.atC.toD.for
小题6:
A.andB.yetC.orD.but
小题7:
A.toldB.have foundC.saidD.have taught
小题8:
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
小题9:
A.workB.walkC.waitD.jump
小题10:
A.interestingB.hardC.possibleD.boring
答案

小题1:B 

小题2:B 

小题3:C  

小题4:A 

小题5:C  

小题6:A  

小题7:B  

小题8:D 

小题9:D 

小题10:A 

题目分析:本文是说明文,当你担忧你的学习时,告诉一个好的方法,来进行坚持 ,不断的取得进步,一点点的坚持下来,就能取得好的成绩。

小题1:B 考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A紧张的B担心的C担心(动词)D 不高兴的 句意 你是否关键如何学习和如何让学习更有效率呢。考查固定短语 be worried about担心,关键。故选B项。

小题2:B考查名词辨析及语境理解。 句意 我们都知道学生通常会很努力学习一段时间,根据句意与生活常识来进行判断可以学生努力学习一段时间,故选B项。

小题3:C考查动词辨析及语境理解A给B使C帮助D带走。句意 这是非常好的,但他并不能起多大作用。因为一个有效的学生应有足够的睡眠,营养,锻炼。根据下句话提到有效学生的状况,故一段时间的努力并没有多大的作用。故选C项。  

小题4:A考查形容词辨析及语境理解A好的B坏的C好(副词)D更糟糕 句意 这对你的学习是有好处。根据上文提到for an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise,可知这对你的学习是有好处,故选A项。 

小题5:C考查介词辨析及语境理解 句意 当你返回你的学习时,你的精力充沛。Return to 返回某处,根据固定短语,所以选C项。 

小题6:A考查连词辨析及语境理解 句意 你会学到更多的东西和学习会更好,两个 句子之间是并列的关系,故用and来进行连接。 

小题7:B 考查动词辨析及语境理解A告诉B发现C说D教 句意 心理学家发现在这种情况下学习很容易发生。根据下方出现Here take English learning as an example,以学习为例,故这是研究发现的,所以选B项。

小题8:D 考查不定代词及语境理解句意 当你什么也学不会时你就会放弃。根据上文提到First you make a lot of progress and you will feel happy. Then your language seems to stay the same,当你取得进步时,你会很高兴,以此类推,什么学不会时,就会放弃,故选D项。

小题9:D考查动词辨析及语境理解A工作B走C等D跳。句意然后你学习就会有一个跳跃。你将真的一直学下去。根据上文This can last for days or even weeks , yet you can’t give up,坚持一段时间,不放弃就会取得进步,故选D项。

小题10:A考查形容词辨析及语境理解A有趣的B难的C可能的D令人厌烦的。句意 如果你有充足的睡眠,劳益结合,学习英语变得有效和有趣。不要放弃,慢慢的就会有一个好的结果。根据以四个选项分别代入,进来判断,选A最合适。

考点 教育类短文。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     The Chinese-born American architect Ieoh Ming Pei is one of the most creative architects of our times.

He has incorporated both eastern and western ideas into his designs.

     Ieoh Ming Pei was born in Guangzhou, China on April 26, 1917. His father was a famous banker. In 1935,

at the age of 17, he came to the United States to study architecture at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

In 1942, he entered the Harvard Graduate School of Design.

     In 1964, Jacqueline Kennedy selected Pei to design the Kennedy library. After that he became well-known

all of the world. People named it one of the Ten Best Buildings in the United States. In 1968, Pei started work

on the East Wing of the National Gallery of Art, in Washington D.C.. Over one million people visited the

building during its first 50 days in existence.

     Following the East Wing project Pei's fame has continued to grow widely. In 1983, French President

commissioned (委任) Pei to help make the Louvre more modern. Ten years later, the completion of Pei's glass

pyramid at the Louvre created a new historic landmark for Paris. Pei described it as, "the greatest challenge

and greatest accomplishment of my career." At Fragrant Hill, a 300-room hotel in the Chinese capital, Pei has

attempted to bring to his native China his often-quoted "third way of making buildings." Avoiding both a

complete copying of traditional Chinese motifs (特色) as well as the modernism of the West, Pei has managed,

at Fragrant Hill, to make one of his most eloquent (有说服力的) statements.

     Pei has designed nearly 50 projects in the United States and abroad. About half of these projects have won

major awards. Pei has been awarded the highest honors from nations over the world. In 1990, Pei was

awarded the Medal of Freedom by President George Bush for his contributions to world peace and service to

the US government.

1. Which is the right order of the events of Ieoh Ming Pei?

    a. Pei started work on the East Wing of the National Gallery of Art, in Washington DC.

    b. Ieoh Ming Pei entered the Harvard Graduate School of Design.

    c. The completion of Pei's glass pyramid at the Louvre created a new historic landmark for Paris.

    d. Ieoh Ming Pei was selected to design the Kennedy library.

    e. Ieoh Ming Pei was born in Guangzhou.

    f. Pei was awarded the Medal of Freedom by President George Bush.

    g. Ieoh Ming Pei came to Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

    h. French President commissioned Pei to help make the Louvre more modern. [ ]

A. e-g-d-b-a-h-c-f

B. e-g-b-d-a-h-c-f

C. e-g-b-d-h-a-c-f

D. e-g-b-d-a-h-f-c

2. The underlined word "incorporate" can be replaced by _____. [ ]

A. divide

B. combine

C. separate

D. part

3. It was _____ that Ieoh Ming Pei became world-famous. [ ]

A. after the completion of Pei's glass pyramid at the Louvre

B. after he designed East Wing of the National Gallery of Art, in Washington DC

C. after he designed the Kennedy library

D. after he designed the Fragrant Hill

4. _____ is an excellent building that shows both the traditional Chinese motifs and the modernism of the West. [ ]

A. Fragrant Hill

B. Pei's glass pyramid at the Louvre

C. The East Wing of the National Gallery of Art

D. Kennedy library

5. We can infer that about _____ of Ieoh Ming Pei's projects have won major awards.[ ]

A. 50

B. 15

C. 25

D. 35

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