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问题 填空题

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。

Bob lived in a small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two   小题1:_.

_小题2:_ the first Saturday in their new home.，Bob 小题3:  his new red car out of the garage. He 小题4:  it when a neighbor came by.  小题5:  he saw Bob’s car, the neighbor stopped and  小题6:__ it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him.

The neighbor said, “That's a nice car. Is it  小题7: ?”

"Sometimes" Bob answered.

The neighbor was puzzled. "Sometimes?" he said, "What do you _ 小题8: _?”

Bob answered  小题9: ,"Well, when there's a party in town, it belongs to my daughter. When there's a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I've washed it, and it looks really nice and  小题10: , it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it's mine."

答案

小题1:children

小题2:On

小题3:Took

小题4:was washing

小题5:when

小题6:looked at

小题7:yours

小题8:mean

小题9:slowly

小题10:clean

试题解析:本文大意：鲍勃住在一个小镇上，后来他在大城市里得到了一份工作，所以和妻子及两个孩子搬到那。在新家的第一个周六，他说车开出车库。一个邻居经过时，他正在洗车。当邻居看到鲍勃的车时，他停下来看了一会。然后鲍勃转身看他。邻居说“车不错，是你的吗？”鲍勃说“有时是。”邻居很疑惑“有时？什么意思?”“城里有聚会时，是我女儿的，某个地方有足球赛时是我儿子的，当我洗完看上去真的好看干净时，是我妻子的，脏的时候，是我的。”

小题1:考查名词。句意：所以他不得不和他的妻子和两个孩子搬到那儿。child孩子，复数为children;根据his wife and two，他的妻子和两个，可知答案填children

小题2:考查介词。句意：第一个周六在他们的新家里，鲍勃从车库里开出新车。on Saturday在周六，固定搭配,第一个单词第一个字母大写，可知答案填On

小题3:考查动词。句意：见【2】。take out of 从……拿出，固定搭配，可知答案填took.

小题4:考查过去进行时。句意：一个邻居经过时他正在洗车。wash洗；根据语境可知答案填was washing

小题5:考查副词。句意：当邻居看到鲍勃的车时，他停下来看了一会。when当……的时候；he saw Bob’s car和 the neighbor stopped是同时发生的，when引导时间状语从句，可知答案填when.

小题6:考查动词。句意：见【5】。look at 看; 根据saw,stopped，可知为并列几个动词，故答案填looked at

小题7:考查代词。句意：是你的吗？根据 it belongs to my daughter， it belongs to my son， it belongs to my wife，it's mine，属于我女儿的，属于我儿子的，属于我妻子的，是我的，可知答案填Yours

小题8:考查动词。句意：什么意思？根据The neighbor was puzzled. "Sometimes?"邻居很疑惑“有时？”， 可知答案填mean.

小题9:考查副。句意：鲍勃慢慢地回答。slowly慢慢地，副词修饰动词answered，可知答案填slowly.

小题10:考查形容词。句意：当我洗完看上去真的好看干净时。clean干净的；根据 nice好看的，and和，可知连接两个并列形容词，故答案填clean.

填空题

Long before Man lived on the Earth, there were fishes, reptiles, birds, insects, and some mammals. Although some of these animals were ancestors of kinds living today, others are now extinct, that is, they have no descendants alive now. (41) . Very occasionally the rocks show impression of skin, so that, apart from color, we can build up a reasonably accurate picture of an animal that died millions of years ago. That kind of rock in which the remains are found tells us much about the nature of the original land, often of the plants that grew on it, and even of its climate. (42) Nearly all of the fossils that we know were preserved in rocks formed by water action, and most of these are of animals that lived in or near water. Thus it follows that there must be many kinds of mammals, birds, and insects of which we know nothing. (43) . There were also crablike creatures, whose bodies were covered, with a horny substance. The body segments each had two pairs of legs, one pair for walking on the sandy bottom, the other for swimming. The head was a kind of shield with a pair of compound eyes, often with thousands of lenses. They were usually an inch or two long but some were 2 feet. (44) . Of these, the ammonites are very interesting and important. They have a shell composed of many chambers, each representing a temporary home of the animal. As the young grew larger it grew a new chamber and sealed off the previous one. Thousands of these can be seen in the rocks on the Dorset Coast. (45) . About 75 million years ago the Age of Reptiles was over and most of the groups died out. The mammals quickly developed, and we can trace the evolution of many familiar animals such as the elephant and horse. Many of the later mammals though now extinct, were known to primitive man and were featured by him in cave paintings and on bone carvings.
[A] The shellfish have a long history in the rock and many different kinds are known
[B] Nevertheless, we know a great deal about many of them because their bones and shells have been preserved in the rocks as fossils. From them we can tell their size and shape, how they walked, the kind of food they ate.
[C] The first animals with true backbones were the fishes, first known in the rocks of 375 million years ago. About 300 million years ago the amphibians, the animals able to live both on land and in water, appeared. They were giant, sometimes 8 feet long, and many of them lived in the swampy pools in which our coal seam, or layer, or formed. The amphibians gave rise to the reptiles and for nearly 150 million years these were the principal forms of life on land, in the sea, and in the air.
[D] The best index fossils tend to be marine creature. There animals evolved rapidly and spread over large over large areas of the world.
[E] The earliest animals whose remains have been found were all very simple kinds and lived in the sea. Later forma are more complex, and among these are the sea-lilies, relations of the star-fishes, which had long arms and were attached by a long stalk to the sea bed, or to rocks.
[F] When an animal dies, the body, its bones, or shell, may often be carried away by streams into lakes or the sea and there get covered up by mud. If the animal lived in the sea its body would probably sink and be covered with mud. More and more mud would fall upon it until the bones or shell become embedded and preserved.
[G] Many factors can influence how fossils are preserved in rocks. Remains of an organism may be replaced by minerals, dissolved by an acidic solution to leave only their impression, or simply reduced to a more stable form.
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单项选择题

本导则中规定：大气环境影响二级评价范围，距离风险源点不低于( )。

A．2km
B．3km
C．4km
D．5km
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