问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

对于急性胰腺炎患者,错误的营养支持疗法是()。

A.膳食中脂肪含量应该较低

B.选择回肠内喂养要素膳最好

C.选择以短肽为氮源的要素膳

D.选择以游离氨基酸为氮源的要素膳

E.选择以中链甘油三酯的配方

答案

参考答案:B

解析:对于急性胰腺炎患者,空肠喂养对胰腺外分泌功能刺激最小或无刺激作用;要素膳较非要素膳、匀浆膳和固体膳更不易对胰腺产生刺激,因此应该选择空肠内要素膳最好。

完形填空
完形填空。
     When I come across a good article while reading newspapers, I often want to cut and keep it. But just
as I am about to do so, I find the article on the  1    side is more interesting. It may be a discussion of the
way to   2   in good health, or   3   about how to behave and conduct oneself in society. If I cut the front
article, the opposite one is likely to   4   damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text   5   the title.
Therefore, the scissors (剪刀) would  6   before they start,   7   halfway done when I find out the   8 
 result.
     Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time, both worth your  9  . You can only take up one
of them; the other has to wait to be   10   up.  But you know the future is unpredictable (不可预测的)-the
changed situation may not allow you to do what is left  11  .  Thus you are   12   in a difficult position and
feel sad. How come that nice chances and brilliant   13   should gather around all at once? It may happen
that your life   14   greatly on your preference of one choice to the other.
     In fact that is what   15  is like: we are often  16   with the two opposite sides of the thing which are
both desirable like a newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our attention is drawn to one thing only   17 
 we get into another. The   18   may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind. I 
  19   remember a philosopher's remarks that "When one door shuts, another opens in life". So a casual
(随意的) 20   may not be a bad one.
( )1. A. front  
( )2. A. get  
( )3. A. advice
( )4. A. suffer
( )5. A. on  
( )6. A. use    
( )7. A. or  
( )8. A. satisfying  
( )9. A. courage
( )10. A. given
( )11. A. near  
( )12. A. filled
( )13. A. knowledge
( )14. A. improves
( )15. A. study
( )16. A. faced
( )17. A. before
( )18. A. following
( )19. A. still
( )20. A. treatment
B. same  
B. keep  
B. news  
B. reduce
B. for  
B. handle
B. but  
B. regretful
B. strength
B. held  
B. alone
B. attracted
B. ideas      
B. changes
B. society
B. supplied
B. after
B. next  
B. also  
B. action
C. either
C. form  
C. a theory
C. prevent
C. without
C. prepare
C. so    
C. surprising
C. attention
C. made  
C. about
C. caught
C. feelings
C. progresses
C. nature
C. connected
C. until
C. above
C. once  
C. choice
D. opposite  
D. bring      
D. a report  
D. cause      
D. off        
D. stay      
D. for        
D. impossible
D. patience  
D. picked    
D. behind    
D. struck    
D. beliefs    
D. goes      
D. life      
D. fixed      
D. as        
D. former    
D. almost    
D. remark    
问答题