问题 选择题

如图阴影部分为沿30°N的部分区域垂直剖面图,平行四边形内为与该区域对应的6000米高空水平面某时等压线(单位:hpa)分布状况。N所对应的地面上的N′,与M所对应的地面上的M′相比 ,N′所在地(  )  

A.气压低

B.气温低

C.光照少

D.降水少

答案

答案:C

本题考查地形对气候的影响及等压线图的综合分析。据图中的经纬度判断N′位于长江中下游地区,M′位于青藏高原。A项M′所在地势高,故气压较低。错误。B项M′所在地势高,故气温较低,错误。D项M′所在青藏高原上,降水少。错误。C项M′所在青藏高原光照最丰富。

阅读理解

One moment it was quiet and calm in the forest, the next, the air was charged with tension. The elephant had heard the distant alarm calls of animals and her mood suddenly changed. I urged the elephant deeper into the forest. We sounded like a forest fire --- cracking, snapping, trailblazing. But through all the noise came a sharp warning cry. The elephant stopped and we heard it again --- the tell-tale call of a spotted deer.

I looked quickly around the shadows of the forest. Rays of sunlight shone through tree branches, beneath which the patchwork(交错)of green plants and shadows-within-shadows would make tiger stripes(条纹)look more attractive. Apart from an occasional noise from the elephant’s stomach, the forest was silent.

Gradually, the tension slipped from our bodies. The elephant seized a nearby branch and put it into its mouth. I reached forward and gently moved my hand over the elephant’s neck; there was a soft part, free of wrinkles and hairs, behind her ear.

This was my fourth time to sense the aura of the forest in Corbett, although I saw no tigers in the end. Located at the foot of the Himalayan mountains, Corbett is home to about 135 Bengal tigers, but the forest seemed to be guarding their whereabouts(出没处), a silent reminder of their secrecy and rarity. Still, I was happy enough touching the elephant behind the ear. If I had so desperately wanted to see a tiger, I could have gone to a zoo. After all, spotting tigers merely confirms their beauty; tracking them can make you aware of something more.

小题1:Which of the following was a clear signal of alarm?

A.The elephant stopped.

B.A spotted deer called.

C.The elephant seized a branch.

D.The forest was silent for a while.小题2:The author begins his account of the tour in the forest mainly by _______.

A.describing various sounds

B.comparing different animals

C.listing different activities

D.introducing various plants小题3:What does the underlined part “to sense the aura” most probably mean?

A.To see the diversity.

B.To enjoy the scenery.

C.To feel the atmosphere.

D.To experience the freedom.小题4:How does the author feel after several visits to Corbett?

A.Seeing a Bengal tiger is quite thrilling.

B.It is very time-consuming to travel in Corbett.

C.It is really worthwhile to study the animals in Corbett.

D.The process of finding Bengal tigers is most appealing.

单项选择题 A1型题