问题 阅读理解

There are forty-seven different kinds of kangaroos(袋鼠). The smallest kangaroos are about a quarter of a meter long; the biggest are taller than a man.

 Kangaroos have very long strong back legs. These are used for jumping. They also have long strong tails(尾巴)used for resting on. Kangaroos’ front legs are much shorter, and are almost(几乎) like arms. Kangaroos’ heads are quite small, but their ears are quite large.

 Mother kangaroos have a pocket at the front. They have one baby each year. When it is born, the baby kangaroo is straight(直接) into its mother’s pocket. The baby kangaroos stay there for six months.

 The biggest kangaroos stand more than 2 meters tall, and their legs are so strong that they can jump more than 9 meters. They are very fast, and can travel at more than 50 kilometers an hour. They are very strong, but only eat fruit, leaves and grass.

小题1:How many different kinds of kangaroos are there?

A.37.

B.74.

C.47.

D.40.小题2:How large are the biggest kangaroos?

A.Smaller than a man.

B.Bigger than a man.

C.The same size as a man.

D.A quarter of a meter long.小题3:.Does a mother kangaroo have a pocket?

A.Yes, it does.

B.No, it does.

C.No, it doesn’t.

D.It doesn’t tell us.小题4:How long does a baby kangaroo stay in its mother’s pocket?

A.One month.

B.Three months.

C.Six months.

D.Five months.小题5:.How far can kangaroos jump?

A.More than 2 meters.

B.More than 9 meters.

C.Less than 2 meters.

D.Less than 9 meters.

答案

小题1:C

小题2:B

小题3:A

小题4:C

小题5:B

试题解析:本文大意:有四十七种不同种类的袋鼠。最小的大约0.25米长,最大的有一人多高。袋鼠的后腿强壮,用来跳跃。他们也有长而壮的尾巴,用来休息。袋鼠的前腿短的多,几乎像胳膊一样。头相当小,但耳朵相当大。袋鼠妈妈在前面有一个袋子,每年只生一个宝宝。室宝出生后,直接放进妈妈的袋子里,在那里呆六个月。最大的袋鼠站起来两米多高。他们的腿强壮的能跳九米多那么远。他们非常快,一小时能跑50多千米。他们非常强壮,但是只吃水果、叶子和草。

小题1:细节理解题。根据There are forty-seven different kinds of kangaroos 有四十七种不同的袋鼠,可知答案选C.

小题2:细节理解题。根据the biggest are taller than a man.最大的比人高,可知答案选B.

小题3:细节理解题。根据Mother kangaroos have a pocket at the front.袋鼠妈妈在前面有一个袋子,可知答案选A.

小题4:细节理解题。根据The baby kangaroos stay there for six months.袋鼠宝宝在那儿呆六个月,可知答案选C.

小题5:细节理解题。根据and their legs are so strong that they can jump more than 9 meters. 他们的腿强壮可以跳9米多,可知答案选B.

阅读理解与欣赏

(二)阅读《桑怿传》①(欧阳修),完成第8—13题。(14分)

(怿)又闻襄城②有盗十许人,独提一剑以往,杀数人,缚其余。汝旁县为之无盗,京西转运使③奏其事,授郏城尉……怿虽举进士,而不甚知书,然其所为皆合道理,多此类。姑居雍丘,遭大水,有粟二廪④,将以舟载之。见民走避溺者,遂弃其粟,以舟载民。见民荒岁,聚其里人⑤饲之。粟尽乃止。怿善剑及铁简⑥,力过数人而有谋略。

【注】①桑怿(yì):人名。②襄城:地名。下文的“汝旁县”“郏城”“雍丘”均指地名。③京西转运使:官职名。下文的“尉”也是官职名。④廪:粮仓。⑤里人:同乡人。⑥铁简:狭长的铁片。

小题1:.⑴解释文中划线词的意思。(4分)

①有盗十人 (     )        ②见民避溺者 ( )

③见民荒( )           ④怿剑及铁简(     )

⑵下列文言虚词用法相同的是(  )(2分)

A.以:将以舟载之有好事者船载以入

B.之:汝旁县为之无盗荆吴形胜之最也

C.虽:怿虽举进士虽多忌克

D.然:然其所为皆合道理颓然碧窈小题2:.用“ / ”标出下面句子朗读时的停顿(2处)。(2分)

然 其 所 为 皆 合 道 理

小题3:.句子翻译:(4分)

⑴见民走避溺者,遂弃其粟,以舟载民。

⑵普颜色不变,跪而拾之以归。(《赵普》)

小题4:.结合文章相关内容,试分析桑怿个什么样的人?(2分)

单项选择题