问题 阅读理解

Recently, a solar-powered (太阳能动力的) plane took to the sky for the first time. It passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.

The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky.

“There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly — never an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy,” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.

During the 90-minute flight(飞行), the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1.6km above the countryside.

Engineers plan to test a night flight before July. Then they will use the results of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012.

“We want to fly it day and night with no fuel (燃料),” Piccard said.

Piccard and pilot(飞行员) Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air — and to show off their airplane.

The plane will fly at 70 km per hour on average(平均). That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.

小题1:The passage is probably taken from _____________.

A.a postcard

B.a newspaper

C.a comic book

D.an advertisement小题2:The solar-powered plane ________________.

A.is big and heavy

B.uses much energy

C.passed the first test

D.will have a night flight after July小题3:How long will it take the solar-powered plane to travel 140 km?

A.About a day and a night.

B.About 5 days.

C.About 2 hours.

D.About 90 minutes.小题4:Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到)in the passage?

A.During the 90-minute flight, the solar-powered plane reached a height of 1.6km.

B.The solar-powered plane is slower than a car and faster than a bike.

C.Maybe the solar-powered plane will fly with no fuel.

D.It took a long time to build the solar-powered plane.小题5:The passage mainly talks about ___________________.

A.the solar-powered plane

B.the speed of the solar-powered plane

C.how to make the solar-powered plane

D.the world travel of the solar-powered plane

答案

小题1:B

小题2:C

小题3:C

小题4:D

小题5:A

题目分析:这篇短文主要介绍了最近,一个太阳能动力的飞机首次升空。它在环游世界的途中通过了一个重要的测试。

小题1:推理判断题。根据短文的新闻报道的性质可知来自报纸。故选B

小题2:细节理解题。根据第一段 最近,一个太阳能动力的飞机首次升空。它在环游世界的途中通过了一个重要的测试,故选C

小题3:推理判断题。根据The plane will fly at 70 km per hour on average(平均)可知每小时70km,那么两小时就是140km,故选C

小题4:是非判断题。根据During the 90-minute flight(飞行), the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1.6km above the countryside.可知A正确,根据That is faster than a bike and slower than a car可知B正确。根据“We want to fly it day and night with no fuel (燃料),”可知C正确,文章中没有提及D,故填D。

小题5:归纳理解题。根据文章的主旨大意,BCD选项太片面,故选A

问答题 简答题
多项选择题

试题七:(15分) 某市一单位在市中心区有一片多层住宅楼。其中有两栋(每栋各六个单元门)住宅楼是临城市干路的。经市城市规划行政主管部门批准,占用了上述两栋住宅楼之间的空地(两栋楼山墙间距为16米),建设一栋两层轻体结构的临时建筑,使用期为两年。在建设期间,市规划监督检查科的两名执法人员到现场监督检查时发现:擅自加建了第三层,且结构部分已完成。为此,依法立案查处。随后,经科务会议紧急研究决定:对该违法建设处以数十万元罚款,并决定加建的第三层与临时建筑到期时一并拆除,同时,要求该单位在十五日内到市城市规划行政主管部门缴纳罚款。违法建设行政处罚决定书加盖监督检查科公章后,立即送达违法建设单位。 试就上述审批临建工程和处理违法建设的行政行为,评析哪些是不符合现行有关规定的()。

A、临时建筑占用了两楼之间空地,不符合消防规定(A)规划管理部门违反规定审批临建工程,属违法行政行为(B)。(C分)  B、城市监督检查科不是行政执法主体(A)。违法建设行政处罚书由监督检查科盖章是不符合规定的(B)。(C分)  

C、较大数额罚款(l),未告知被处罚单位享有听证等权利(B)。(C分)  

D、罚款与收缴罚款必须分离(A.E),规划行政主管部门直接收缴罚款是不符合规定的(A.E)(C分)  

E、该建筑应该拆除(B),拆除被批准的临建审批者应予赔偿(A)。(C分)