问题 选择题

关于哲学与具体科学,以下表述正确的是( )

A.

哲学是各门具体科学的总和,二者是共性和个性的关系

B.

哲学是具体科学赖以生存和发展的基础,具体科学随着哲学的发展而发展

C.

具体科学为哲学的发展提供素材和证据,哲学为具体科学的发展提供指导

D.

哲学是“科学的科学”,二者是整体和部分的关系

答案

答案:C

哲学是在具体科学的基础上发展起来的,哲学对具体科学的发展具有指导作用,哲学是对具体科学的概括和抽象。不能认为各门具体科学相加即哲学。B、D项的表述都是错误的,D项夸大了哲学对具体科学的指导作用,而且它们也不是整体和部分的关系,而是一般和个别的关系。正确答案是C。

阅读理解

Chinese star Yao Ming has retired. Yao made it official Wednesday, telling a news conference that a series of foot and leg injuries forced him to end his playing career at the age of 30.

“I will formally end my career,’’ said Yao, who became a household name in China before starting his NBA career with the Houston Rockets in 2002. Yao played eight seasons in the NBA.

“Today is an important day for me and holds a special meaning for both my basketball career and my future,’’ Yao said. “I had to leave the court since I suffered a stress fracture(断裂) in my left foot for the third time at the end of last year. My past six months were a painful wait. I have been thinking about my future over and over. Today I am announcing a personal decision, ending my career as a basketball player and officially retire. But one door is closing and another one is opening.’’

Yao said he would return to work with his former Chinese team, the Shanghai Sharks, with the possibility of becoming general manager. He already owns the club and wants to contribute more. “My playing career started with the club. I hope I can do something for it,’’ Yao said.

He later appeared with his family on the stage to the applause and cheers of the crowd. He thanked a lot of people — his family, former coaches, even players like Shaquille O’Neal — “for making me a better player.’’

Rockets general manager Daryl Morey was among those attending the farewell(告别) conference Wednesday. Morey made the long trip from Houston. Morey said 20 hours on planes was tiring but “I would be sorry if I wasn’t here.” “It’s a big moment,’’ Morey added. “Yao had a sense of humor, a great attitude and sense of responsibility. I hope we can continue his culture in the NBA.’’

小题1:Yao Ming has retired from basketball because of _____.

A.his age

B.his bad conducts on the court

C.his foot and leg injuries

D.his poor health小题2:Yao Ming was _____ before he decided to end his career as a basketball player.

A.peaceful

B.upset

C.confident

D.proud小题3:Yao Ming started his playing career in _____.

A.Shanghai

B.Houston

C.Beijing

D.New York小题4:According to the passage, which of the following words can’t be used to describe

Yao Ming?

A.Talented.

B.Responsible.

C.Humorous.

D.Cautious.小题5: What do you know about Daryl Morey?

A.Daryl Morey thinks highly of Yao Ming.

B.Daryl Morey was Yao Ming’s coach.

C.Daryl Morey is a basketball player in the Houston Rockets.

D.Daryl Morey is not satisfied with Yao Ming’s retirement from basketball.

单项选择题