问题 单项选择题 案例分析题

女,72岁,软弱无力,进食减少,口渴、多尿3周,近2天嗜睡。急诊检查:BP80/60mmHg,神志朦胧,皮肤干燥失水,呼吸34次/分,心率108次/分,尿糖(++++),尿酮(±)。既往无糖尿病史。

为明确诊断,除血糖测定外,首选的检查是()

A.血电解质+BUN、Cr

B.糖基化血红蛋白+BUN、Cr

C.血气分析+BUN、Cr

D.血酮体+血气分析

E.血乳酸+血气分析

答案

参考答案:A

阅读理解

Have you heard about “Survival (生存)Holidays”? “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.

The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. “Survival Holidays” gives them an important change.

Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing(打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.

Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.

小题1:Is “Survival Holidays” for children or parents?

_______________________________________________________________________________

小题2:Why do people like “Survival Holidays”?

_______________________________________________________________________________

小题3:What do the children in big cities usually do?

_______________________________________________________________________________

小题4:How do children feel when they are in danger?

_______________________________________________________________________________

小题5:What can children learn in the survival activities?

_______________________________________________________________________________

单项选择题