问题 单项选择题

对肾上腺的影像学检查下列哪项正确()

A.B超无创、无损、操作简便,可反复检查。对于直径在2~3cm及以上的病灶可显示。一般可作筛选手段

B.CT能观察到正常人的肾上腺,检出0.5~1cm的病灶。具有安全、迅速、无创、分辨率高等特点,应作为肾上腺影像检查的首选

C.MRI应用造影剂或化学位移成像技术,不仅可对肾上腺肿块做形态学诊断,还可判断肿块性质

D.核素显像剂清晰度不如前三者,但其能在形态学的基础上提供功能信息。能判断功能亢进性病变的类型(增生或腺瘤)。全身显像对恶性嗜铬细胞瘤转移灶定位有独特优势

E.以上都对

答案

参考答案:E

解析:以上显像方法各自的成像原理与方法不同,对内分泌疾病的诊断也各有特点,应根据临床需要采用最简单的方法,帮助临床解决实际问题,必要时也应考虑影像学手段之间的相互补充与联合应用。

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Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer(温度计)for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear. _______71______ . We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator. We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don’t feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.

Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale. But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.

Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide._____72_______ .

The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银)inside a clear glass tube. As mercury (or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts(收缩). That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube.______73______.

First. Take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap; fill the bottle with coloured water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw(吸管) through the nail hole.

_______74____________.

Finally. Place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water lever easily.

_______75___________.

As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the lever in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water lever in the straw each morning for a week.

A.We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other things in our daily lives.

B.Thermometers measure temperature, by using materials that change in the same way when they are heated or cooled.

C.Now that you know this rule you can make a thermometer of your own that will work.

D.The water will rise in the straw. As the temperature of the air goes up, the water will expand and rise even higher.E. They label these in different ways. On the Fahrenheit scale water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees. On the Celsius scale water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100degrees.

F. Take wax (you may use an old candle if you have one) and melt some of it right where the straw is struck into the cap to seal(把..粘住) them together.

G. People use thermometers which are made by themselves when travelling around the world.

单项选择题