问题 问答题 简答题

发热病史采集要点

答案

参考答案:

1.发热的过程及特点起病缓急和患病时间(病程),起病诱因。

2.热度、发热的特点热型(稽留热、弛张热、间歇热、波状热、回归热、不规则发热),高峰出现时间,发热持续时间,加重或缓解因素。

3.发热的伴随症状是否有寒战、结膜充血、单纯疱疹、淋巴结肿大、肝脾肿大、出血、关节肿痛、皮疹、昏迷等。

4.治疗反应特别注意应用抗生素、抗结核药物、激素等情况。

5.患病以来的一般情况精神、食欲、体重改变、睡眠、大小便情况。

6.相关病史旅行史、接触史、流行病史(如疑有传染病);药物应用史、过敏史;创伤、手术、流产史;性病接触史;糖尿病、结核病、结缔组织病史等。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     For a long time being happy was considered something that just happened, and there was nothing

special to do about it. Now we know that getting along with ourselves and with other people is

something that we can work at. It is possible to act in such a way that other people will like us better.

One way is being unselfish, not wanting everything our own way or demanding the best share of

everything, including the attention of our friends. Another way is to look for good points, not bad ones

in other people. It is surprising how successful this treasure hunt can be.

     You don't have to be spineless (懦弱) in order to be popular. In fact, you will be liked and respected

if you are not afraid to stand up for your rights.  But do it politely and pleasantly. Being friendly and

polite to your own group, to older people, to strangers and especially to those who do not look

important or do not interest you is one way to develop a good character.

     You cannot expect to be perfect, and so you must learn not to be too unhappy when you make

a mistake. Everyone makes mistakes, and no one is to be blamed unless he refuses to learn from them.

Many young people become discouraged when they recognize in themselves qualities that they do not

like-selfishness, laziness and other unpleasant qualities. Just remember that we all have some of these

faults and have to fight against them.

     At the same time, it is important to remember that, while you are probably no worse than others,

chances are that you are not much better, either. The surest way to be happy is to think yourself above

other people.

     When something is wrong, it is good sense to try to make it right. Perhaps you don't like a teache

r or a classmate .Try to see why, and look at yourself, too, to be sure that you are not doing something

to make that person dislike you. In time, things may turn out all right if you just keep trying to be pleasant

and polite. If things do not turn out all right, then you will simply have to get along the best you can with

the situation, without thinking too much about it. Worrying never helps in a situation you can't change.

1. One of the two ways the author suggested for us to get along well with others is ____.

A.to draw the attention of our friends

B.to demand the best share of everything

C.to look for treasure in order to be successful

D.to pay more attention to other people's strong points

2. The passage shows that there is no perfect person but someone should be blamed if he ____.

A.makes a big mistake

B.is selfish and lazy

C.does not draw a lesson from his own fault

D.is very unhappy about his unpleasant quality

3. The passage implies that in order to be a happy person, one should consider oneself ____.

A.no better than others

B.not the same as others

C.as having something better than others

D.as having better chances than others

4. The purpose for the writer to write the passage is to _____.

A.train you to be perfect

B.show you the way to be happy

C.tell you how to act when you dislike a person

D.teach you how to be popular among your friends

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