从哲学基本派别的角度对下列观点进行分类，正确的是（）。
①万物皆备于我
②天地合而万物生
③理生万物，理主动静
④要命令自然就得服从自然．
A.①④
B.②③
C.③④
D.②④
参考答案：D
解析：唯物主义和唯心主义是哲学的两个基本派别。“万物皆备于我”属于主观唯心主义哲学观点；“天地合而万物生”属于古代朴素唯物主义哲学观点；“理生万物，理主动静”属于客观唯心主义哲学观点；“要命令自然就得服从自然”属于辩证唯物主义哲学观点。②④同属于唯物主义哲学观点，答案为D
任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分） “低碳生活，从我做起！”请仔细阅读下列材料，找出以下五种“低碳”行为产生的直接效应。
小题1:Henry often recycles water to clean his room and water the flowers. 小题2:Daphne always turns off the lights and the computer as soon as she leaves her office. 小题3: Mr. White sometimes goes to work by bus or on foot instead of driving his car. 小题4: Li Lei usually uses QQ or e-mail to communicate with his friends instead of paper letters. 小题5:Miss Zhang never wears fur（皮草）clothes and she decides to eat less meat. |
