国家最高科学技术奖是中国科技界的最高荣誉，设立至今已有22位科_爱下问搜题

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问题单项选择题

国家最高科学技术奖是中国科技界的最高荣誉，设立至今已有22位科学家获得此项殊荣。翻阅历届大师的先进事迹，不难发现，他们的成功惊人的一致：坚守理想、钟情事业，耐住寂寞、拒绝浮躁。这给我们的启示是（）。

A.追求个性的发展是实现人生价值的重要基础

B.人既是价值的创造者，又是价值的享受者

C.追求真理需要远离社会生活、注重自我修养

D.人生价值的实现需要有坚定的理想信念的指引

答案

参考答案：D

解析：A不符合题意，社会提供的客观条件是实现人生价值的重要基础。B不符合题意，材料中未涉及人既是价值的创造者，又是价值的享受者。C不符合题意，材料中未涉及追求真理需要远离社会生活、注重自我修养。D符合题意，材料中“他们的成功惊人的一致：坚守理想、钟情事业，耐住寂寞、拒绝浮躁”可体现。分析：考点1：实现人生的价值

完形填空

完形填空(共20小题；每小题l.5分，共30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Man Who Achieved Everything He Could
Once upon a time, there lived a man who wanted to achieve everything he was capable of achieving. He was obsessed with this desire --- he ate, slept, and walked with one and only dream: to die, having accomplished every single thing he was able to accomplish.
There were so many things he could do. He felt like the whole world could be his, 36 he set his mind to it.
He knew that his 37 had no limits. He knew that he could accumulate 38 that would dwarf (使相形见绌) that of ancient kings; he knew that he could 39 books that would shake the minds of generations; he knew that he could 40 things that would forever change the lives of millions of people. He lived, constantly feeling the power within --- and that power knew no bounds.
There was only one problem: having such a potential, but only one 41, he had to make a choice. He had to decide where to 42 all of his ability. Making that decision was extremely hard, for any 43 meant cutting off some future achievements. In the meantime, he went to school, graduated, found a job, married, and 44 children. And he spent every minute of his spare time trying to decide 45 he should bring his potential into full play.
Time went by, and he grew 46. Some roads he used to dream about became closed to him. But there was still so much he could accomplish.
One day, a sudden chest pain made him come home early. He dragged his feet to the bathroom. There, feeling 47, he looked in the mirror. A worn-out, gray-haired man stared back at him. He looked 48 into these eyes and, all of a sudden, 49 one simple truth. The next moment, the pain came again, and his heart stopped 50 forever.
The truth that came upon him was rather simple: People only flatter themselves (自以为是，自鸣得意) by thinking that they could have 51 this or that if not for such-and-such circumstances. Yet this is nothing but 52 . You simply lack something that is 53 for achieving that goal you’ve never reached — a talent, a skill, willpower, 54 something else. In fact, 55 you don’t achieve is something you’re not capable of achieving.

D．comfortable

C．imagination

A．unimportant

C．unbelievable

填空题

在地层对比中，一般将沉积旋回从大到小划分为四级，即（）。