问题 问答题 简答题

什么是雾霾?

答案

参考答案:

雾霾是雾和霾的统称。霁是由大量悬浮在近地面空气中的微小水滴或冰品组成的气溶胶系统,是近地面层空气中水汽凝结的产物;霾则是由空气中的灰尘、硫酸、硝酸、有机碳氢化合物等粒子组成。一旦污染物在长期处于静态的气象条件下积聚,就容易形成雾霾,降低空气透明度,使大气混浊,视野模糊并导致能见度恶化。雾霾主要发生在冬春季节,常见于城市。目前,我国雾霾天气多发区域是京津冀、长江三角洲、珠江三角洲和四川盆地四大区域。

雾霾是一种大气污染,是对大气中各种悬浮颗粒物含量超标的概括表述。雾霾主要组成是二氧化硫、氮氧化物和可吸人颗粒物,前两者为气态污染物,后者才是造成雾霾天气的主要“元凶”。雾霾天气自古有之,刀耕火种和火山喷发等人类活动或自然现象都可能导致雾霾天气。不过,人类进入化石燃料时代后,人口高度聚集、能源迅猛消耗、生态严重破坏导致的雾霾天气,才真正威胁到人类的身体健康和生存环境。

完形填空
Who is setting your standards for you ?
A true story has it that one elder man  36  to jog around the local high school football field. As he huffed and puffed(气喘吁吁) along, the team was  37 . The players soon started running sprints up and down the field. The man told himself “I will 38  keep running until they quit.”
So he ran. And they ran. And he ran some more. And they kept running. And he kept running until he 39  finally run no more. He stopped in  40 . One of the players, equally out of breath, approached him and said in a crying voice, “Boy, I am so glad that you finally stopped. 41  told us we had to keep running  42 the old guy who was jogging !” He was watching them. They were watching him. He was letting them set his 43 , on the contrary, they allow him to set 44 .
My question is this: Are you keeping  45  with somebody else in your daily life? Are you 46  people to set your standards for you? What about your standards, or  47 , for moral behavior or even your way of building up your own characteristics ? Or guidelines for what kind of life  48  you want? Negative or positive? Do you keep pace with those  49  you, or do you decided yourself just 50  you will live your life? The true is that only you are  51 to determine what your standards will be.
Set your standards too low, and you will know only  52 . But set high standards and you can live an immeasurably full and  53 life. For only when you  54  the best that is within yourself, will you experience great living. Just as an old saying goes: “Think big 55 , and win big success.”
Who is setting your standards?
小题1:
A.plannedB.decidedC.hopedD.begged
小题2:
A.in practice B.in orderC.in placeD.in danger
小题3:
A.justB.simpleC.hardlyD.nearly
小题4:
A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.must
小题5:
A.delightB.despairC.astonishment D.exhaustion
小题6:
A.HeadmasterB.TeacherC.CoachD.Monitor
小题7:
A.as long asB.as far asC.as soon asD.as good as
小题8:
A.exampleB.timetableC.standardsD.tricks
小题9:
A.hisB.himC.themD.theirs
小题10:
A.touchB.paceC.contactD.promise
小题11:
A.makingB.encouragingC.havingD.allowing
小题12:
A.principalsB.theoriesC.principlesD.rules
小题13:
A.wayB.methodC.techniqueD.attitude
小题14:
A.aroundB.alongC.againstD.across
小题15:
A.whyB.howC.whereD.whether
小题16:
A.admittedB.educatedC.qualifiedD.demanded
小题17:
A.dishonestB.discontentC.uncomfortableD.unforgettable
小题18:
A.selflessB.valuelessC.worthwhileD.worthless
小题19:
A.work forB.long forC.reach forD.run for
小题20:
A.targetB.scoreC.dealD.goal
多项选择题