问题 多项选择题

色彩协调可以从以下几个方面的色彩组合获得?()

A.同类色,邻近色协调B调节色彩的纯度协调

C.在两种色彩中加入同一种颜色,可以使两色协调。

D.在两种对比色之间用黑或白使画面颜色协调。

E.用面积大小变化来统一画面,可称为大统一,小对比。

答案

参考答案:A, B, C, D, E

完形填空
任务型阅读(每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
Children who grow up with self-control and an understanding of others’ needs will be happy and successful adults, according to Dr. Cleen Kelly Mast, an expert on children’s health. The key to raising a successful child comes from realizing what is true happiness.
For a person to be truly happy, he or she should learn to form the habits of self-discipline and generosity (慷慨). Parents must help their children to reach this point by emphasizing the development of virtue and the advantage of forming good habits. “We have wonderful support systems through our schools,” Dr. Mast said, “but they are just support systems. The school cannot make up for what is lacking at home.” According to Dr. Mast, family life is well suited to educate children in virtuous living and the development of what she calls a “fine-tuned” conscience, which brings happy feeling.
So how can busy parents help children fine-tune their consciences? Dr. Mast suggested parents stop blaming and criticizing and teach children the skills of self-discipline through concrete actions.
However, a parent’s good example is not enough. Children must become involved in their own development. Parents can help to achieve that by making children realize that they are responsible for their actions in difficult situations, and they can choose to stop protecting them from painful experiences as well. Good discipline is not just making children follow their parents’ demands. “We parents must encourage them with more than ‘Because I said so.’” said Dr. Mast. Besides, orderliness and organization are quite important for children to achieve self-discipline.
In a broad sense, humans are designed to love, and love involves sacrifice, which is not a quite popular idea in the modern world. Parents need to work on developing their children’s habits of generosity and kindness to others. “Help your child, and yourself, to think kind thoughts of others, while pushing out negative thoughts.” said Dr. Mast. She also suggested parents find out their children’s nature by analyzing the way they react to situations or to other people. And it is also considered effective to have them develop the habit of reviewing the day nightly, with a focus on correcting their own particular faults.
But life is not all work and no play. All have the right to enjoy life. As parents, it is your duty to help your children form good habits and let them have fun while working hard, which will result in success when they grow up.
Title
Develop habits that make children successful
Theory
The key to raising successful children comes from (1) _________ what is true happiness and encouraging children to form habits of self-discipline and generosity.
Schools are just support systems, which cannot make up for what children (2) _________ to learn at home.
Help children to be self-disciplined
Parents should stop blaming and criticizing, set a(n) (3) _________ for their children and help them acquire the skills of self-discipline.
Children should be aware that facing difficult situations, it is their
(4) _________ to learn how to act.
Good discipline is not just forcing children into (5) _________ the requests of their parents.
It is important for children to learn how to keep things in (6) _________ and to be organized.
Help children to be
generous
It is suggested that parents find out the nature of their children through their (7) _________ to situations or to other people.
Developing the habit of reviewing the day every (8) _________ is a great help in correcting particular faults.
(9) _________
It is a duty for parents to help children form good habits, which leads to children’s (10) _________ in the future.
 
阅读理解与欣赏

  北山愚公者,年且九十,面山而居。惩山北之塞,出入之迂也,聚室而谋曰:“吾与汝毕力平险,指通豫南,达于汉阴,可乎?”杂然相许。其妻献疑曰:“以君之力,曾不能损魁父之丘,如太行、王屋何?且焉置土石?” 杂曰:“投诸渤海之尾,隐土之北。”遂率子孙荷担者三夫,叩石垦壤,箕畚运于渤海之尾。邻人京城氏之孀妻有遗男,始龀,跳往助之。寒暑易节,始一反焉。

  河曲智叟笑而止之曰:“甚矣,汝之不惠!以残年余力,曾不能毁山之一毛,其如土石何?”北山愚公长息曰:“汝心之固,固不可彻,曾不若孀妻弱子。虽我之死,有子存焉;子又生孙,孙又生子;子又有子,子又有孙;子子孙孙无穷匮也,而山不加增,何苦而不平?”河曲智叟亡以应。

1.下面哪一组句子中加粗词的意义相同?(    )

A.力平险

  录,走送之(《送东阳马生序》)

B.通豫南,达于汉阴

  争高直《与朱元思书》)

C.杂然相

  遂先帝以驱驰(《出师表》)

D.何而不平

  必先其心志(《生于忧患,死于安乐》)

2.下面句子中没有通假字的是(    )

A.寒暑易节,始一反焉

B. * * 身被坚执锐(《陈涉世家》)

C.政通人和,百废具兴(《岳阳楼记》)

D.退而甘食其土之有(《捕蛇者说》)

3.用现代汉语翻译下面的句子。

遂率子孙荷担者三夫,叩石垦壤,箕畚运于渤海之尾。

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4.本文语言简洁,但又不失生动,请以“始龀,跳往助之”为例作简要分析。

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5.文中画线的句子是愚公之妻与智叟对愚公移山提出的看法,请加以比较,说说有什么不同之处。

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