问题 单项选择题 案例分析题

男,60岁,2个月来干咳,呼吸困难进行性加重。体检:杵状指,肺底部Velcro啰音。胸片示双肺弥漫分布的网结状阴影,HRCT示双下肺沿胸膜分布的蜂窝状阴影。BALF示中性粒细胞比例增高。

提示:患者氧疗效果不佳,Ⅰ型呼吸衰竭不能纠正。提问:如果采用机械通气,其通气形式宜采取()

A.负压通气

B.反比通气

C.高频通气

D.低潮气量、较快呼吸频率,或加用PEEP

E.较高潮气量、较慢呼吸频率

F.高潮气量、较快呼吸频率

答案

参考答案:D

阅读理解

   Soong Mei-ling was one of the most well-known Chinese women of the twentieth century.

Mei-ling was born in Hainan in 1898, the youngest daughter of Charlie Soong. At the age of 8, she was sent to the United States to go to school, where she did well. She graduated from Wellesley College in Massachusetts in 1917 with a degree in English Literature. Because of her education Mei-ling spoke excellent English.

After graduation Mei-ling returned to China and she met Chiang Kai-shek(蒋介石) in 1920. She married him in 1927 after his divorce. During the war against Japan, Mei-ling acted as her husband’s interpreter and translator. She worked hard to promote the Chinese cause during the war, especially in the United States. In 1943 she became the first Chinese national and only the second woman to speak before the US Congress(国会).

After the defeat(溃败) of her husband’s government in 1949, Mei-ling moved to Taiwan. She lived there until her husband’s death in 1975. She then emigrated to the USA and lived on her family’s estate(别墅) in Lattington, Long Island, near New York. She spent much of time painting.

Mei-ling died peacefully at her apartment in New York on October 23, 2003 at the age of 105.

41.  Mei-ling was born in ______

A.  1920      B.  1927       C.  1917       D.  1898

42.  After graduation Mei-ling_______

A.  went back to China B.  studied English Literature

C..  lived in Massachusetts   D.  spoke little English

43.  During the war against Japan, Mei-ling________

A.  was her husband’s interperter and translator

B.  toured the United States

C.  spent her time in Long Island

D.  lived in Tai’wan

44.  Soong Mei-ling ______

A.  was the oldest Soong sister    B.  loved money

C.  died in the USA     D.  married Dr Sun Yat-sen(孙中山)

判断题