问题 单项选择题

在第二次世界大战期间,德国纳粹和日本军国主义者强行用战俘、妇女、儿童和犹太人做医学试验。这一行为正确的伦理判断是()

A.该研究是为了增进医学对人体的了解

B.该研究是当时战争时期的特殊需要

C.参加试验的医学工作者也是迫于无奈,不得已而为之

D.该行为违背了医学科研的根本目的

E.该行为虽然偏离了医学科研的正确方向,但也为医学研究积累了一定的经验

答案

参考答案:D

阅读理解

Connecting with Patients

Dr. Paris often treats several generations of a family over many years. “He’s seen us through two births, one operation, multiple earaches, a broken wrist and a recovery from a serious traffic crash,” says Jill Farrow, a 43-year-old lawyer whose first visit to Dr. Paris was as a teenager. During the birth of her younger son, Farrow began bleeding badly. Dr. Paris managed to solve the problem in a delicate procedure. “Twenty years ago, she probably would have died,” he says. Today, when he performs school sports physical examinations for the Farrow boys, 10 and 11, he is always reminded that lives are changed forever by doctors just doing their jobs.

To be a mix of country doc and somewhat adventurer, the 55-year-old family physician moved to Hailey after completing his residency(医生实习期). He hoped to practice medicine there and ski at nearby Sun Valley. Unfortunately, the only job opening was for an emergency-room doctor in Missoula, Montana, 300 miles away. Dr. Paris took it. "I'd ski all day and then drive all night to be in Missoula for a 48-hour shift," he recalls. "I'm lucky to be alive." Knowing he couldn't keep up with his eight-hour commute(通勤), he began taking flying lessons.

In 1981, Dr. Paris joined a small medical practice in Hailey, a former mining town with a population at the time of 2,109. As Hailey grew in the shadow of Sun Valley's booming popularity, Dr. Paris's own practice expanded to seven physicians, including his wife, Kathryn Woods, who is also a family doctor. They met in 1986 at a certification exam in Denver when, in a room full of men in stodgy suits, Woods arrived wearing a Lycra biking outfit and carrying the front wheel of her bicycle (which she couldn't lock up outside). Dr. Paris asked her out on the spot. In 1989, they married.

小题1:What Jill Farrow says is to indicate ________.

A.how weak the bodies of her family

B.how hard it is to be a doctor

C.how brilliant the physician’s skill is

D.how easy it is to deal with such problems小题2:Dr. Paris often reminds himself that ________.

A.lives of people should not always stay the same

B.people can rely on themselves to change their life

C.doctors should change their own life

D.it is the duty of a doctor to heal the patients小题3:Why did Dr. Paris move to Hailey?

A.Because he can be a doctor and an adventurer there.

B.Because he has to finish his residency there.

C.Because his children are fond of skiing at nearby Sun Valley.

D.Because he has to be an emergency-room doctor there.小题4:We can infer the doctor got married probably at the age of ________.

A.27.

B.37.

C.17.

D.47.小题5:This passage is intended to ________.

A.introduce Dr. Paris

B.praise the doctor’s excellent medical art

C.describe the doctor’s adventurous experience

D.tell the doctor’s love affairs

单项选择题 案例分析题