搜题请搜索小程序“爱下问搜题”
问题 探究题

拿破仑·波拿巴是世界历史上一位重要历史人物。他虽然身材矮小，但刚毅、豪爽、聪慧、机敏……历史上对拿破仑的评价始终是个焦点，众说纷纭，褒贬不一。

（1）结合所学知识，请你完成有关拿破仑的历史活动简表。（填上字母代表的内容）

（2）学会学习是新课程的重要理念之一，请你根据以上问题总结评价历史人物的基本方法。

____________________________________________________________

答案

（1）A：1799年发动 * * 夺权；B：1804年建立法兰西第一帝国；C：巩固了资产阶级统治，有利于资本主义的发展；D：拿破仑是法国著名的资产阶级政治家和军事家。

（2）一分为二，论从史出，史论结合。

填空题



For more than two centuries, American’s colleges and universities have been the backbone of the country’s progress. They have educated the technical, managerial, (1) and provided generation after generation of national leaders. Today educators from around the globe are turning to U. S. institutions of higher learning (2) . They are apt to find many reasons for the excellence of American universities, but (3) stand out as watersheds:
Education (4) : In 1862 Congress enacted the Land-Grant College Act, which essentially extended the opportunity of higher education (5) , including such disenfranchised groups as women and minorities. Each state was permitted to sell large tracts of (6) and use the proceeds to endow at least one public college.
(7) : Over the years, the decentralization and diversity of the America’s colleges and universities have promoted competition for students and resources. Competitive pressure first arose (8) . The academy’s impact really grew after World War II, when (9) commissioned by President Roosevelt argued that it was the federal government’s responsibility to (10) for basic research. Instead of being centralized in government laboratories, scientific research (11) in American universities and generated increasing investment. It also gave graduate students research opportunities and helped (12) far and wide, to the benefit of industry, medicine and society as a whole.
(13) : The end of the World War II saw passage of the Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944. The law, which provided for (14) for returning veterans, made an already democratic higher-education system accessible in ways that were (15) in Europe, opening the doors of the best universities to men and women who had (16) of going to college.
(17) : The creation of federal loan guarantees and subsidy programs, as well as outright grants for college students brought (18) to higher education and further helped to democratize access. Since its founding (19) , the Federal Family Education Loan Program has funded more than 74 million student loans worth more than (20) .
查看答案
单项选择题

在出席公共关系活动人员的管理过程中，设计行走路线应尽量（）。

A、单向

B、双向

C、重复

D、交叉
查看答案