问题 材料分析题

2006年11月18日至19日,亚太经合组织第十四次领导人非正式会议在越南首都河内举行。中国国家 * * 胡 * * 提出的“构建和谐亚太”的主张得到广泛赞同,并被作为亚太大家庭成员共同努力追求的目标,写入会议的主要文件——《河内宣言》之中:“我们致力于实现自由、开放的贸易与投资,防止可持续发展受到威胁,建立一个安全、良好的商业环境,加强人类安全,我们承诺努力建设一个充满活力、和谐的亚太大家庭,造福亚太人民……”胡 * * * * 在会上发表的重要讲话中强调,应该“树立符合时代潮流和亚太地区特点的区域合作观,深化各领域务实合作,推动共同发展,谋求和谐共赢,造福亚太人民,为世界和平与发展作出更大贡献”。胡 * * * * 从维护和平稳定、促进共同发展、实现合作共赢、奉行开放包容四个方面提出了具体建议。并承诺中国政府将向亚太经合组织支持基金捐款200万美元,用于推动本地区经济技术合作。

(1)请分析胡 * * * * 提出建立“和谐亚太”新理念的国际意义。

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(2)我国政府的主张是如何体现我国的外交政策的?

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答案

(1)有利于促进世界和平与发展;有利于建立国际政治经济新秩序;有利于推进多极化进程;有利于向世界昭示我国坚定不移地坚持独立自主的和平外交政策;有利于展示中国作为负责任大国的国际形象。(或:有利于促进发展中国家经济发展;有利于反对霸权主义和强权政治;有利于推动国际政治民主化;有利于进一步落实联合国 * * 的宗旨和原则;有利于遵循和平共处五项原则。)

(2)①体现我国奉行独立自主的和平外交政策。②促进世界和平与发展是我国外交政策的基本目标。“维护和平稳定、促进共同发展、实现合作共赢”反映了这一基本目标。③和平共处五项原则是我国对外政策的基本准则。“我们承诺努力建设一个充满活力、和谐的亚太大家庭,奉行开放包容提供资金支持”,是和平共处五项原则内容的具体体现。

填空题
单项选择题

At the company picnic, all of the employees who participated in more than four of the scheduled events, and only those employees, were eligible for the raffle held at the end of the day. Since only a small proportion of the employees were eligibly for the raffle, most of the employees must have participated in fewer than four of the scheduled events.
Which one of the following arguments exhibits a flawed pattern of reasoning most like that exhibited by the argument above

A.Only third-and fourth-year students are allowed to keep cars on campus. Since one quarter of the third-year students keep cars on campus and one half of the fourth-year students keep cars on campus, it must be that fewer third-year students than fourth-year students keep cars on campus.

B.Only those violin students who attended extra rehearsal sessions were eligible for selection as soloists. Since two of the violin students were selected as soloists, those two must have been the only violin students who attended the extra sessions.

C.The only students honored at a special banquet were the band members who made the dean’s list last semester. Since most the band members were honored, most of the band members must have made the dean’s list.

D.All of the members of the service club who volunteered at the hospital last summer were biology majors. Since ten of the club members are biology majors, those ten members must have volunteered at the hospital last summer.

E.(E) All of the swim team members who had decreased their racing times during the season were given awards that no other members were given. Since fewer than half the team members were given such awards, the racing times of more than half the team members must have increased during the season.