问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

苯妥英钠抗癫痫作用的主要原理是()

A.抑制病灶本身异常放电

B.稳定神经细胞膜

C.抑制脊髓神经元

D.具有肌肉松弛作用

E.对中枢神经系统普遍抑制

答案

参考答案:B

解析:苯妥英钠对各种神经组织的可兴奋膜,包括神经元的心肌细胞膜,有膜稳定作用,降低其兴奋性。

完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In the United States there was an unusual story telling of the daughter of an engineer.One day 36 walking along the bank of a lake, the girl happened to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose.After some time the girl_37_the mother would not return to the eggs and she  38 to take them home.There she carefully  39 the eggs in the heat of a lamp.Several days  40 , the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the  41 Geese are known to take the first living thing 42 they see as their mother.Thus, to these  43 geese, the girl was their mother.
As they grew, the girl was able to  44 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach, them to _45_.The little girl became increasingly worried about this, both when  46 and in her dreams.Suddenly, she thought_47_a clever idea: she would fly a plane to guide them in 48 .She asked her father for a plane and he made a small one for her.Caring about  49 safety, the father Hew the plane himself.However, the birds didn't  50 him.They all slept in the grass 51 .      
The girl was so worried about it that one day the girl_52_into the plane and started it.Soon the plane left the_53_.Seeing their mother in the air, the birds 54 expanded their wings and   55  She flew the plane freely in the sky, with her young birds following.
小题1:
A.sinceB.afterC.whileD.because
小题2:
A.realizedB.expectedC.imaginedD.admitted
小题3:
A.helpedB.decided C.affordedD.agreed
小题4:
A.placedB.protected C.treatedD.examined
小题5:
A.agoB.outC.laterD.long
小题6:
A.familyB.houseC.homeD.world
小题7:
A.what B.which C.thatD.who
小题8:
A.greatB.bigC.shyD.young
小题9:
A.askB.leadC.wantD.allow
小题10:
A.flyB.raceC.swimD.sing
小题11:
A.asleepB.awayC.aroundD.awake
小题12:
A.ofB.throughC.overD.back
小题13:
A.skyB.heavenC.flightD.plane
小题14:
A.hisB.herC.theirD.its
小题15:
A.respectB.rememberC.followD.receive
小题16:
A.sadlyB.insteadC.hardlyD.too
小题17:
A.climbedB.lookedC.droveD.fell
小题18:
A.houseB.floorC.waterD.ground
小题19:
A.secretlyB.disappointedlyC.patientlyD.immediately
小题20:
A.looked awayB.set outC.went byD.turned back
问答题 简答题