问题 单项选择题

男,18岁,右手背部深Ⅱ度烧伤10天,近一天出现乏力、头痛及张口困难,不恰当的诊治措施是()

A.手背部烧伤部位清创

B.TAT2万U静脉注射

C.腰穿脑脊液检查

D.白蛋白20g静脉注射

E.10%水合氯醛30ml保留灌肠

答案

参考答案:C

解析:患者有较深伤口,具有厌氧菌生长条件,近一天出现乏力、头痛及张口困难,考虑破伤风的可能性大,故应给予针对破伤风治疗:手背部烧伤部位清创,TAT2万U静脉注射,白蛋白20g静脉注射,10%水合氯醛30ml保留灌肠。

阅读理解

阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

    On 26th January, the biggest earthquake (地震) in India took the lives of 25, 000 people. In the morning,

when everybody was enjoying holiday, earthquake began. It was about 7.5 on the Ritcher scale. "There is

nothing left between the sky and the earth any more. Everything has been pulled down," said one of the villagers

alive. "There is no water, no food and no one has come to help."

    Nobody died in Pakistan, a country next to India. The City of Lahore was lucky. In Lahore American School,

where I was studying, all of the students were safe. They were on the field, so most children didn't feel

anything. The earthquake was felt by the teachers that were on the second floor. However, though Mrs Young

was also on the second floor, she didn't feel anything. She didn't know what happened until a teacher told her

about it. Those teachers who were on the other floors had different feelings. Mr Emond, the maths teacher from

Australia, said that when the earthquake started he thought there was something wrong with him, but then

another teacher said that it was an earthquake. After those words Mr Emond felt better. Mrs Davis and Mr Frost

didn't feel anything either.

    My mother didn't feel anything. She didn't even know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking (moving

from side to side) light. My dad saw the computer shaking and then he looked out of the window and saw many

people going out.

1. People use "Ritcher scale" to tell            .

A. where the earthquake takes place

B. when the earthquake takes place

C. how serious the earthquake is

2. We learn that              from the sentence "There is nothing left between the sky and the earth any more."

A. India is a large country

B. the Indian people had nothing after the earthquake

C. the earthquake in India was serious

3. The City of Lahore is             .

A. in India

B. in America

C. in Pakistan

4. Who didn't feel anything?

A. My mother.

B. My father.

C. Many people.

5. Which is true?

A. I was with my parents when the earthquake happened.

B. The earthquake in the city of Lahore wasn't serious.

C. People in the City of Lahore were frightened when they knew it was an earthquake.

名词解释