问题 单项选择题 A1型题

患者:男性,头部外伤后2小时入院,伤后曾昏迷约30分钟。入院查体:神志清楚,GCS评分:10分,头顶有一头皮血肿约3cm×3cm,头皮无明显裂伤。左侧外耳道可见稀薄血性液体流出。CT:左颞可见一线形骨折,左额颞可见一薄层硬膜下血肿,左颞点、片状高密度,颅内可见少量气体。应诊断为()

A.轻型闭合性颅脑损伤

B.中型闭合性颅脑损伤

C.重型闭合性颅脑损伤

D.轻型内开放性颅脑损伤

E.中型内开放性颅脑损伤

答案

参考答案:E

解析:患者GCS:10分,有少量硬膜下血肿及左颞脑挫裂伤,提示为中型颅脑损伤,患者左外耳道有稀薄血性液体流出,说明可能有脑脊液耳漏。同时CT提示颅内有少量气体,均提示有颅底骨折所致的内开放性损伤。

阅读理解
Before the 2013 Spring Festival Gala(春晚),several young people were interviewed.Here are some of their opinions.
Student A,18,a fresher in accounting at Hebei University of Finance and Economics
I seldom watched the CCTV gala before.I found the familiar(熟悉的)faces on the show quite boring.But in the past few years the show has featured more pop stars,making me want to watch it.This year,I’m excited to see S.H.E.and Leehom Wang.
Another reason I will watch it is that I can follow what my friends are talking about on their micro blogs.People usually post comments on the show and I don’t want to be confused when they quote(引用)jokes from the show.
Student B,18,a fresher in law at Zhengzhou University
Watching the CCTV gala is a habit for my family.I always enjoy the warm atmosphere when my family watch the show together after dinner.
Even though the gala has been questioned in recent years for adding too many advertisements,it is still a traditional form of entertainment for most Chinese on Lunar New Year’s Eve.I think the gala reflects(反映)the improvement in Chinese people’s lives.Hopefully it will continue to do so.
Student C,19,a fresher in civil engineering at Wuhan University
As a fan of the CCTV gala I am looking forward to seeing the improvements this year and hope it will feature more high-quality performances.
This year my family are traveling to Sichuan during the holiday,but luckily I heard that we can watch the gala on my iPad.
Although some people say the gala is already outdated,I think some programs are great and necessary.Nowadays people live under so much pressure,and we need some fun to relax.
小题1:Why didn’t Student A like watching the CCTV gala in the past?
A.It had too many programs.
B.It had too many pop stars.
C.It had too many advertisements.
D.It had too many familiar performers.
小题2:Who does Student B watch the CCTV gala with?
A.Her family.B.Her friends.C.The fans.D.Her classmates.
小题3:What’s Student B’s wish for the CCTV gala?
A.Having more pop stars.
B.Offering more fun for people to relax.
C.Providing more high-quality performances.
D.Reflecting the improvement in Chinese people’s lives.
小题4:What does Student C think of the CCTV gala?
A.Necessary.B.Exciting.C.Outdated.D.Boring.
小题5:What do the three people have in common?
A.They are all fans of the gala.
B.They all used to like the gala.
C.They are all studying at university.
D.They all like to watch the gala on their iPads.
单项选择题