问题 单项选择题 A1/A2型题

有关肾上腺素的临床应用错误的是()

A.心搏骤停

B.感染性休克首选

C.支气管哮喘

D.延长局麻药作用时间

E.局部止血

答案

参考答案:B

解析:肾上腺素可用于心搏骤停、过敏性休克抢救,支气管哮喘,延长局麻药作用时间及防治吸收中毒和局部止血,感染性休克首选糖皮质激素,所以答案为B。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

    What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange, and red? If you do, you must be an optimist,

a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer grey and blues? Then you

are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead. If you love green, you are strong-minded and

determined. You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful. At least this is what

psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of

colour preference, and the influence that colours have on human beings. They tell us that we don't choose

our favourite colours as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your

eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.

    A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one, and a red dress

brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing. Light and bright

colours make people not only happier but more active. It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder,

and have fewer accidents when their machines and painted orange rather than black or dark grey.

    Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or

a few colourful things. Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you

find out what colours they like and dislike. And don't forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character

when you choose a piece of handkerchief.

1. 1. According to this passage, ______.[ ]

A. One is born with his colour preference

B. One can choose his colour preference

C. One's colour preference is changeable

D. One has to choose his favorite colour as soon as he can see clearly

2. We would pay attention to colours because ______. [ ]

A. Colours do have influence on our state of mind

B. Colours may have influence on factories

C. Light and bright colours make people happy

D. You can know your friends better by the colours they like or dislike

3. The main idea of this passage is ______. [ ]

A. one's colour preference shows one's character

B. you can brighten your life with wonderful colours

C. psychologists have been studying the meaning of colour preference

D. one's colour preference has something to do with his character and colours have influence on

     human beings

4. Psychologists believe that ______. [ ]

A. people's favourite colours change as they grow up

B. people are nearly born to love some colours

C. people choose their favourite colours when they grow up

D. people can easily get what the others think of

5. "I am feeling black" means ______. [ ]

A. I am depressed

B. I am very happy

C. I am excited

D. I am feeling well

判断题