问题 问答题 简答题

围手术期环境温度和湿度对小儿有什么影响?

答案

参考答案:

新生儿体重不过3kg,是成人的1/20。体温受环境的影响远比成人敏感。易出现新生儿硬肿症及出血性肺炎,小儿受热后或通风不良时可出现术中或术后恶性高热而死亡。因此对小儿的体温监测必不可少,术后需连续观察随时调整。湿度对小儿特别是新生儿非常重要,气管内分泌物干燥后可阻塞呼吸道,增加呼吸阻力,易发生肺炎,太潮湿使皮肤散热慢而发生恶性高热。

完形填空
完形填空
     Seven cats are good friends. They live in the same town. They always go   1    together on Saturdays.
Every time one of them finds a place to go.
     Today, a    2    called Mimi should find a place, but she doesn't give    3    calls to her friends. The other
cats are angry (生气). They all go to Mimi's house and ask her, "You give us no call.    4   ?"
     Mimi hears (听到) this and begins to cry. She    5   , "I will move to a new house with my father. It is in
another town. I can't go shopping with you    6   ."
     Her friends hear that and talk for a long time. Then they have an idea. "Don't    7   . We will go to that
town and do the shopping    8    your new house."
     Mimi is very happy. She jumps high.
     Two days later, Mimi comes to her friends and says, "I don't need to move. My father    9    a new job
here in this town."
     Her friends are happy again. They still go shopping together on   10   .
( )1. A. swimming
( )2. A. cat
( )3. A.some   
( )4. A. Why   
( )5. A. asks   
( )6. A. also    
( )7. A. run  
( )8. A. in    
( )9. A. wants  
( )10. A. Mondays
B. shopping  
B. girl
B. any  
B. How   
B. answers  
B. too     
B. worry  
B. with  
B. sees    
B. Wednesdays
C. running  
C. student
C. every  
C. What
C. talks  
C. again
C. go  
C. to  
C. finds  
C. Saturdays
D. walking  
D. woman    
D. each      
D. When      
D. tells    
D. more      
D. move      
D. near      
D. gives    
D. Sundays  
选择题