问题 单项选择题

男性40岁,3天来发热、头痛、腹痛、腹泻。2~3次/日,稀便,1日来头晕乏力于3月20日入院。体检:T36.8℃,BP50/30mmHg,面部潮红、球结膜充血,水肿,两腋下大片较密集的细小出血点,肝脾未及。血WBC28×109/L,Hb165g/L,尿蛋白(+++),大便镜检WBC5~8/HP。对此患者最迫切的处理是()

A.注射阿拉明和多巴胺以升高血压

B.青霉素注射

C.输血

D.补充血容量纠正酸中毒及电解质紊乱

E.积极利尿消肿

答案

参考答案:D

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from

mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her

window each afternoon, sewing or reading.

     After several months had gone by, I begin to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear

through the dirty window. I would say to myself, "I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window.

It really looks terrible."

     One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.

     Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for

a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window

was clean!

     Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching

hers through my own dirty window.

     That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the

dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?

     Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, "Am I looking at him

through my own dirty window?"

     Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.

1. The writer couldn't see everything clearly through the window because ______. [ ]

A. the woman's window was dirty

B. the writer's window was dirty

C. the woman lived nearby

D. the writer was near-sighted

2. The writer was surprised that ______. [ ]

A. the woman was sitting by her window

B. the woman's window was clean

C. the woman did cleaning in the afternoon

D. the woman's window was still terrible

3. "It dawned on me" probable means "______". [ ]

A. I began to understand it

B. it cheered me up

C. I knew it grew light

D. it began to get dark

4. It's clear that ______. [ ]

A. the writer had never met the woman before

B. the writer often washed the window

C. they both worked as cleaners

D. they lived in a small town

5. From the passage, we can learn ______.[ ]

A. one shouldn't criticize others very often

B. one should often make his window clean

C. One must judge himself before he judges others

D. one must book at others through his dirty window.

选择题