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问题 单项选择题

当前，有些家长“超前”“超负荷”地让孩子上各种培训班，使孩子学习压力过大，甚至产生厌学情绪，结果事与愿违。，在孩子培养问题上，这些家长（）。

A.认为事物发展不存在矛盾

B.忽视了规律在事物发展中的作用

C.没看到事物发展过程存在质变

D.不重视外部条件对事物发展的影响

答案

参考答案：B

解析：审题时抓住题干中“超前”“超负荷”等，这些家长在培养孩子问题上违背了客观规律，B正确；A、C、D都与题干主题不相吻合，不选。故选择B。

完形填空

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Section B

Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A．movement

B．largely

C．appearance

D．born E. alikeF. explained          G. common      H. frequently         I. final             J. learned

Perhaps the most famous theory, the study of body movement, was suggested by Professor Ray Birdwhistell. He believes that physical   41   is often culturally programmed．In other words, we learn our looks — we are not   42   with them．A baby has generally unformed face features. A baby, according to Birdwhistle, learns where to set the eyebrows by looking at those around — family and friends. This helps explain why the people of some areas of the United States look so much alike, New Englanders or Southerners have certain   43   face features that cannot be   44   by genetics. The exact shape of the mouth is not set at birth; it is   45   after. In fact, the   46   mouth shape is not formed until well after new teeth are set. For many, this can be well into grown-ups. A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look somewhat   47  . We learn our looks from those around us. This is perhaps why in a single country there are areas where people smile more than those in other areas. In the United States, for example, the South is the part of the country where the people smile most   48  . In New England they smile less, and in the western part of New York State still less. Many Southerners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly, partly because people on Madison Avenue smile less than people on Peachtree Street in Atlanta. People in   49   populated areas also smile and greet each other in public less than do people in small towns. 
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单项选择题

一名溺水游客被救出后，神志不清，呼吸停止，口唇发绀，需口对口人工呼吸的先决条件是

A．清除口咽分泌物，保持呼吸道通畅

B．患者置于仰卧位

C．每次吹入800ml气体

D．确定呼吸停止

E．每分钟吹气几次
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