问题
单项选择题
腰大肌肌间沟阻滞的适应证不包括（）。
A.腰或下肢痛，下肢末梢血运循环障碍
B.L神经区域带状疱疹疼痛
C.髋关节痛，腰交感神经阻滞后神经炎
D.胃溃疡所致腹痛
E.髋关节和下肢手术麻醉和术后止痛
答案
参考答案：D
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腰大肌肌间沟阻滞的适应证不包括（）。
A.腰或下肢痛，下肢末梢血运循环障碍
B.L神经区域带状疱疹疼痛
C.髋关节痛，腰交感神经阻滞后神经炎
D.胃溃疡所致腹痛
E.髋关节和下肢手术麻醉和术后止痛
参考答案：D
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The subject of what separates art and design has been debated for a long time. Artists and designers both create visual works using a/an 1 knowledge background, but their reasons for doing so are 2 different. Some designers consider themselves artists, but few artists consider themselves 3 . So what exactly is the difference between art and design? Perhaps the most fundamental difference that we can all agree on is their 4 . Typically, the process of creating a work of art starts with nothing, a blank sheet of paper. A 5 of art is born from a view or value that the artist holds within himself or herself. They create the art to share that feeling with others, to 6 the viewers to relate to it, learn from it or be 7 by it. The most renowned and successful art today is something that establishes the strongest 8 connection between the artist and their 9 . By contrast, when a designer sets out to 10 a new piece, they almost always have a 11 starting point, whether a message, an image, an idea or an action. The designer’s job isn’t to invent something 12 , but to communicate something that already exists, for a purpose. That purpose is almost always to motivate the audience to do something: buy a product, use a 13 , visit a location, or learn certain information. The most 14 designs are those that most effectively 15 their message and motivate their consumers to carry out a task.
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